FSD2116 European Social Survey 2004: Finnish Data
Aineisto on käytettävissä (B) tutkimukseen, opetukseen ja opiskeluun.
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Aineistoon liittyvät tiedostot
Aineiston nimi
European Social Survey 2004: Finnish Data
Aineistonumero
FSD2116
Pysyvä tunniste
urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2116Aineiston laatu
Kvantitatiivinen aineisto
Tekijät
- Jowell, Roger (City University. Centre for Comparative Social Surveys)
- ESS Central Coordinating Team
- Ervasti, Heikki (University of Turku. Department of Social Policy)
Muut tekijät
- Kiianmaa, Nelli (Statistics Finland)
- Tiainen, Tuula (Statistics Finland)
Sisällön kuvaus
The survey studied several themes, including the use of media, social trust, political participation and interest, political trust, political orientation and commitment, satisfaction with own circumstances and certain public services, perceptions of own well-being, religious views, experiences of discrimination, and national and ethnic identity. These themes are recurring in different ESS rounds.
Themes for the rotating modules in this collection round included health, use of medication and natural remedies, medical treatment and doctor's appointments, economic morality, trust and interaction between producers and consumers, balance between different areas of life, division of household work, family, work and well-being.
The self-administered follow-up questionnaire included the Schwartz Human Values Scale as well as test questions controlling the main questionnaire. Questions about alternative medicine, science and technology, and paranormal phenomena were also asked.
The respondents' socio-demographics were widely charted, including, among others, household composition, gender, age, type of neighbourhood, education, occupation, background information on spouse and parents, trade union membership, household income, and marital status.
Asiasanat
complementary therapies; family life; folk medicine; labour and employment; medical care; political behaviour; political participation; public services; social networks; trust; values; well-being (health)
Tieteenala/Aihealue
- Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
- Media (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
- Consumption and consumer behaviour (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
- Political behaviour and attitudes (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
- Health care services and policies (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
- Social behaviour and attitudes (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
- Minorities (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
Sarja
ESS (European Social Survey)Jakelija
Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Alkuperäisarkisto
Sikt - Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research. Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC.
Käyttöoikeudet
The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.
Kerääjät
- Statistics Finland
Ajallinen kattavuus
2004
Aineistonkeruun ajankohta
2004-09-20 – 2004-12-17
Maa
Finland
Kohdealue
Finland
Havaintoyksikkötyyppi
Individual
Perusjoukko/otos
People aged 15 years and older
Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus
Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
Otantamenetelmä
Probability: Simple random
2,900 people aged 15 or older living in Finland were selected for the sample from the Statistics Finland population database. After removing the overcoverage (deceased persons and persons residing abroad or in institutions), the net sample was 2,857 people. The population was divided by place of residence, gender and age. Each person selected for the sample was contacted at least four times before the case was classified as a non-contact. Each target person was sent a letter and brochure about the study and contacted by phone after. A smaller dataset was collected using a follow-up questionnaire. The response rate of face-to-face interviews was 70.8%. Out of the interviewed respondents, 85% responded to the follow-up survey.
Keruumenetelmä
Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
Face-to-face interview: Computer-assisted (CAPI/CAMI)
Keruuväline tai –ohje
Structured questionnaire
Vastausprosentti
70.8
85
Datatiedostojen kieli
Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.
Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: suomi.
Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.
Datan versio
3.0
Aineiston käytössä huomioitavaa
A clarifying filter question was added to the Finnish question C9 (Do you consider yourself as belonging to any particular religion or denomination?) two weeks after the fieldwork began: If responded "no", ask: Are you a member of a church? This filter question is not present in the original source questionnaire and it also affects subsequent questions C10, C11 and C12. The variables corresponding to these questions are included in the dataset available at FSD but missing from the combined international data. Because question F46 was only included in the Finnish questionnaire on 13 October 2004, the variable corresponding to it has a great deal of missing information (99 = "No answer"). The weight variable in the Finnish data differs from the weight variables in the combined data. An international classification was used in questions about education, and the fourth category is missing on purpose, as this category is included in the third category in Finland.
Four Finnish and four Swedish questionnaires were used to collect the data. The dataset first lists variables A1-P6 based on the face-to-face interviews (questionnaire quF2116_1). The statements of the Human Values Scale beginning with GS and the questions only asked in Finland beginning with L were the same in both follow-up questionnaires. The follow-up questionnaires also included test questions with similar content but different wording (quF2116_2: IS1-IS13, quF2116_3: IS14-IS27, and quF2116_4: IS28-IS42).
Painokertoimet
There is a weight variable in the data that weights the sample to match the general population characteristics (gender-age distributions, mother tongue, major region, statistical grouping of municipalities). The weights were computed by using Deville and Särndal's calibration method (JASA, 1992). The following distributions were used in weighting: 1) gender by age group: 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39, 40-44, 45-49, 50-54, 55-59, 60-64, 65-69, 70-79, 80 and over, (2*13=26 categories), 2) respondent's mother tongue: Finnish and Sami; Swedish, Norwegian and Danish; others (3 categories), 3) modified major region classification (NUTS2): capital area, Southern Finland (not including the capital area) + Åland Islands, Eastern Finland, Western Finland, Northern Finland (5 categories) and 4) statistical grouping of municipalities: urban municipalities, densely populated municipalities, rural municipalities (3 categories). The original weight was calculated as follows: the sampling weight divided by the probability of responding at the level of population. Thus, the weight was the same for each person selected for the sample. The final weights were computed by using the the population distributions mentioned above. The calibration was done using a logit distance function and the bounds for the so-called g-weights were 0.6 and 2.1. The coefficient of variation for the final weights was 19.4 percent. The data were weighted using the CALMAR SAS macro (see Sautory 1993). The final weights were scaled so that their mean equals 1 and their sum equals the net sample size.
Viittausvaatimus
The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.
Malliviittaus
Jowell, Roger (City University) & ESS Central Coordinating Team & Ervasti, Heikki (University of Turku): European Social Survey 2004: Finnish Data [dataset]. Version 3.0 (2018-07-19). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2116
Julkaisusta tiedottaminen
Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.
Erityisehdot
European Social Survey data is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
Varaumat
The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.
Käytön ja kuvailun oheismateriaalit
The classification of occupations used in the dataset: ISCO-88 (COM) - the European Union variant of ISCO-88
Suomi Euroopassa 2004 (ESS eli European Social Survey): haastattelijoiden työohjeet (2004). Helsinki: Tilastokeskus.
Julkaisut aineistosta
Schoultz, Vera (2010). Nuorten poliittinen osallistuminen ja sen murros. Teoksessa Ohipuhuttu nuoruus? Nuorten elinolot -vuosikirja (toim. Anu-Hanna Anttila, Kristiina Kuussaari & Tiina Puhakka), 93-104. Helsinki: Nuorisotutkimusverkosto/Nuorisotutkimusseura, Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos THL & Valtion nuorisoasiain neuvottelukunta Nuora.
Rapeli, Lauri (2010). Politiikkatietämyksen ajallinen vaihtelu Suomessa. Politiikka, 52(2), 133-139.
Rapeli, Lauri (2010). Tietääkö kansa? Kansalaisten politiikkatietämys teoreettisessa ja empiirisessä tarkastelussa. Turku: Turun yliopisto. Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja C;296.
Kääriäinen, Juha (2008). Why do the Finns trust the police? Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention 9(2), 141-159.
Kotakorpi, Kaisa & Laamanen, Jani-Petri (2007). Julkiset palvelut ja hyvinvointi. Talous & Yhteiskunta 2007(2), 44-50.
Jowell, Roger & Central Co-ordinating Team (2005). European Social Survey 2004/2005: Technical Report. London: Centre for Comparative Social Surveys, City University.
Bäck, Maria & Kestilä, Elina (2009). Social Capital and Political Trust in Finland: An Individual-level Assessment. Scandinavian Political Studies 32(2), 171-194.
Borg, Sami (2006). Yleinen luottamus eduskuntaan instituutiona. Teoksessa: Aatteet, instituutiot ja poliittinen toiminta (toim. Ilkka Ruostetsaari), 99-114. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto. Studia Politica Tamperensis; 16.
Borg, Sami (2008). Kansalaisten jäsenyys ja toiminta puolueissa. Teoksessa: Suomen puolueet ja puoluejärjestelmä (toim. Paloheimo, Heikki & Raunio, Tapio), 85-107. Porvoo-Helsinki: WSOY Oppimateriaalit.
Ervasti, Heikki & Saari, Juho (2011). Onnellisuus hyvinvointivaltiossa. Teoksessa: Hyvinvointi. Suomalaisen yhteiskunnan perusta (toim. Saari, Juho), 191-218. Helsinki: Gaudeamus.
Herranen, Liinu. 2019. Suomalaisten maahanmuuttoasenteet 2002-2016. Maahanmuuttoasenteiden muutokset sekä asenteisiin yhteydessä olevat tekijät. Itä-Suomen yliopisto.
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