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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Presidential Elections 2006 and Democracy Indicators</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Presidentinvaalit 2006 ja demokratiaindikaattorit</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2131</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-07-19" type="mef_eng">2.0.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Presidential Elections 2006 and Democracy Indicators [metadata]. Metadata version 2.0.0 (2018-07-19). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2131; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2131</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2131" />
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.sv" />
    </notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Presidential Elections 2006 and Democracy Indicators</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Presidentinvaalit 2006 ja demokratiaindikaattorit</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2131</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2131</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd2131</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere. Faculty of Social Sciences">Borg, Sami
          <ExtLink URI="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1066-6039" role="PID" title="ORCID">0000-0002-1066-6039</ExtLink>
        </AuthEnty>
        <othId affiliation="Åbo Akademi University">Grönlund, Kimmo</othId>
        <othId affiliation="University of Tampere">Paloheimo, Heikki</othId>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Justice, Citizen Participation Policy Programme</producer>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2007-02-19" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S8" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/8?lang=en">
        <serName>Individual datasets</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Individual datasets that do not belong to any series.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-07-19" type="main_data">2.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Borg, Sami (University of Tampere): Presidential Elections 2006 and Democracy Indicators [dataset]. Data version 2.0 (2018-07-19). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2131; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2131</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2131" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">political power</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">presidential candidates</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">presidential elections</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">voting behaviour</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Political behaviour and attitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Elections</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>This election survey was fielded after the first round of the presidential elections in Finland in January 2006. First, the respondents were asked to what extent they agreed with statements relating to political leadership, presidential powers, democracy, and use of referendums. The respondents were also asked whether they had voted in the first round of the presidential elections, and if they had, who they had voted for. Second and third preferences were charted. Further questions covered whether the political party or the candidate had been more important in their choice of candidate, and whether the respondent had constantly supported the candidate (s)he had voted for.</p>
        <p>The respondents were asked whether there were candidates they would never have voted for, and when they decided who to vote for in the first round. One question explored to what extent certain factors (e.g. the candidate's party, language skills, character, campaign, opinions on presidential powers and role) had influenced their choice of candidate. Views were probed on the extent to which the media had covered issues like candidate goals, policies of political parties on presidential powers, the outcome of the first round etc. The respondents were asked how often they had seen, heard or read of pre-election poll results, and how often they had discussed these results with other people. Influence of pre-election poll results on vote choice was studied. Some questions charted the respondents' political knowledge. Finally, the respondents were asked which of the two remaining candidates they would vote for if the second round of the presidential elections were held at that time.</p>
        <p>Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, economic activity and occupational status, education, household composition, region (NUTS3) of residence, major region (NUTS2), constituency, type of municipality, what political party R would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held at that time, and what party R had voted for in the 2004 municipal elections.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="single" date="2006" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2006-01-17" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2006-01-20" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">People aged 18 or over living in Finland</universe>
        <universe clusion="E">the Åland Islands</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">CrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Gallup Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Probability: Stratified
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">Probability.Stratified</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Quota sampling based on gender, age, and region of residence.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Telephone interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">Interview.Telephone</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <weight>There are no weight variables in the data.</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <complete>Variable identifying the respondent's municipality of residence has been removed from the data</complete>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Borg, Sami (2007). Vaalitulokset ja äänestyspäätökset. Teoksessa: Presidentinvaalit 2006 (toim. Pekka Isotalus &amp; Sami Borg), s. 32-55. Helsinki: WSOY.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Vaalitulokset ja äänestyspäätökset</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2007" />
          </distStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Paloheimo, Heikki (2007). Kansalaisten johtajuusodotukset. Teoksessa: Presidentinvaalit 2006 (toim. Pekka Isotalus &amp; Sami Borg), 207-226. Helsinki: WSOY.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kansalaisten johtajuusodotukset</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2007" />
          </distStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
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