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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Attitudes towards Corporal Punishment of Children in Finland 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Lasten kuritusväkivalta 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2763</IDNo>
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        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-07-20" type="mef_eng">2.0.0</version>
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      <biblCit>Attitudes towards Corporal Punishment of Children in Finland 2012 [metadata]. Metadata version 2.0.0 (2018-07-20). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2763; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2763</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2763" />
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    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
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    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards Corporal Punishment of Children in Finland 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Lasten kuritusväkivalta 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2763</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2763</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd2763</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Central Union for Child Welfare">Sariola, Heikki</AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Central Union for Child Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2012-10-10" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S51" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/51?lang=en">
        <serName>Attitudes towards Corporal Punishment of Children in Finland</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Central Union for Child Welfare has charted corporal punishment against children and the attitudes towards it in Finland since the 1980s. Survey questions in the archived datasets include parents' self-reported use of corporal punishment against children. The data collection is conducted by Taloustutkimus Oy. The FSD collections cover data from 2004.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-07-20" type="main_data">2.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Sariola, Heikki (Central Union for Child Welfare): Attitudes towards Corporal Punishment of Children in Finland 2012 [dataset]. Data version 2.0 (2018-07-20). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2763; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2763</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2763" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">child abuse</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">child safety</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">child protection</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">children</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">corporal punishment</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">domestic violence</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">parent attitude</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">parents</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Children</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Social behaviour and attitudes</topcClas>
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      <abstract>
        <p>The data are part of Central Union for Child Welfare study that investigates the use of corporal punishment in upbringing and attitudes towards it in Finland. Face-to-face interviews were carried out in spring 2012 as part of an Omnibus study monthly conducted by Taloustutkimus.</p>
        <p>The respondents were asked whether they thought corporal punishment was, at least in some cases, acceptable. The same question was asked about pulling a child's hair or flicking them. Further questions included whether using "moderate" violence to solve conflicts between children and parents is justified, and whether using "mild" or "moderate" corporal punishments is, at least in exceptional circumstances, acceptable. Those respondents who had children under the age of 18 in the household were asked whether they had used different forms of corporal punishment (pulling hair, spanking etc.) and whether they had threatened their children with violence. Finally, the respondents were asked whether the Finnish law allows corporal punishment or not.</p>
        <p>Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, age, employment status, economic activity and occupational status, marital status, household composition, level of education, consumer durables in the household, type of accommodation, number of inhabitants in the municipality of residence, municipality type, and number and ages of children living in the household.</p>
      </abstract>
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        <collDate event="start" date="2012-04-03" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2012-04-24" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
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        <universe clusion="I">People aged 15-79 living in Finland</universe>
        <universe clusion="E">the Åland Islands</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
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        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Non-probability: Quota
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">Nonprobability.Quota</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Quotas based on the age, gender, region, and municipality type distributions of the target population.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Face-to-face interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">Interview.FaceToFace</concept>
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        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <weight>The data include a weight variable [pkerr] that weights the sample to correspond to the target population based on age, gender and region of residence distributions.</weight>
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      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>For reasons of privacy, the variable municipality of residence bv23 was removed from the data.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat>Sariola, Heikki (2012). Kuritusväkivaltaa koskevat asenteet ja lapsiin kohdistuvan väkivallan kehitystrendejä Suomessa. Lastensuojelun Keskusliiton Taloustutkimuksella teettämän kyselyn tulokset. Helsinki: Lastensuojelun keskusliitto.</relMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Hiironen, Minna (2016). Perheen taloudellisen tilanteen yhteys kuritusväkivallan käyttöön. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto. Sosiaalityön kandidaatintutkielma.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Perheen taloudellisen tilanteen yhteys kuritusväkivallan käyttöön</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2016" />
          </distStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="sv">Hyvärinen, Sauli (2017). Finländernas attityder till uppfostran och bruk av våld i uppfostringssyfte 2017. Sammandrag [online]. Helsingfors: Centralförbundet för barnskydd. https://www.lskl.fi/verkkokauppa/finlandernas-attityder-till-uppfostran-och-bruk-av-vald-uppfostringssyfte-2017/ [hämtad 14.11.2018]
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finländernas attityder till uppfostran och bruk av våld i uppfostringssyfte 2017</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2017" />
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        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="sv">Hyvärinen, Sauli (2017). Finn's attitudes to parenting and the use of corporal punishment 2017. Summary [online]. Helsinki: Central Union for Child Welfare. https://www.lskl.fi/verkkokauppa/finns-attitudes-to-parenting-and-the-use-of-corporal-punishment/ [cited 14.11.2018]
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finn's attitudes to parenting and the use of corporal punishment 2017</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2017" />
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        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Hyvärinen, Sauli (2017). Piiskasta jäähypenkkiin. Suomalaisten kasvatusasenteet ja kuritusväkivallan käyttö 2017 [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Lastensuojelun Keskusliitto. Lastensuojelun Keskusliiton verkkojulkaisu, 2/2017. https://www.lskl.fi/materiaali/lastensuojelun-keskusliitto/Piiskasta-jaahypenkkiin-1.pdf [viitattu 14.11.2018]
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Piiskasta jäähypenkkiin. Suomalaisten kasvatusasenteet ja kuritusväkivallan käyttö 2017</titl>
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      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Sariola, Heikki (2012). Kuritusväkivaltaa koskevat asenteet ja lapsiin kohdistuvan väkivallan kehitystrendejä Suomessa. Lastensuojelun Keskusliiton Taloustutkimuksella teettämän kyselyn tulokset. Helsinki: Lastensuojelun keskusliitto.
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      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Sariola, Heikki (2014). Herra Koivuniemi pantu viralta - 30 vuotta ruumiillisen kurittamisen kieltämisestä. Helsinki: Lastensuojelun keskusliitto. urn:isbn:978-952-7002-04-9
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            <distDate date="2014" />
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