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        <titl>DDI description: Finnish Working Life Barometer 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Työolobarometri 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2945</IDNo>
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        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
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        <version date="2018-02-12" type="mef_eng">1.1.0</version>
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      <biblCit>Finnish Working Life Barometer 2012 [metadata]. Metadata version 1.1.0 (2018-02-12). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2945; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2945</biblCit>
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    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
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    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
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    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Working Life Barometer 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Työolobarometri 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2945</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2945</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd2945</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty>Statistics Finland. Interview and Survey Services</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty>Ministry of Employment and the Economy</AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2014-11-13" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S43" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/43?lang=en">
        <serName>Finnish Working Life Barometers</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Finnish Working Life Barometers are annual surveys investigating employee opinions on changes in working life in Finland. The survey series was launched in 1992 and is conducted by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment. Many questions and themes have remained the same over the years. Main themes include employment, economy, staff numbers, autonomy, organisation and flexibility of work, and psychosocial work environment. Data are collected in connection with the Labour Force Surveys of Statistics Finland.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-02-12" type="main_data">1.1</version>
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      <biblCit>Statistics Finland &amp; Ministry of Employment and the Economy: Finnish Working Life Barometer 2012 [dataset]. Data version 1.1 (2018-02-12). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2945; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2945</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2945" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">autonomy at work</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">discrimination</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">employees</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">employment contracts</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">job characteristics</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">job security</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">leadership</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">management</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">occupational training</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">personnel management</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">personnel policy</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">telework</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">wages</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">working conditions</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">arrangement of working time</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">workloads</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Social behaviour and attitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Equality, inequality and social exclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Labour relations/conflict</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Working conditions</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Occupational health</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The annual survey studied employee opinion on the quality of working life in Finland. Main themes were psychosocial working environment, job characteristics, pay systems, satisfaction with the job, employment security, training and development, capacity to work, and bullying and discrimination at work. The year 2012 survey contained new questions (K9a_07c, K40, K41a, K41b, K42b - K42e, K43a, K43e, K44a - K44g) about distribution of work, management and leadership, working in teams, support received at work, and working outside the workplace.</p>
        <p>First, the respondents were asked how many years they had worked for the employer they were working for at the time, whether they were in a managing position, and how many persons worked at the workplace. Changes in the number of staff, distribution of work, working methods, information systems, workload, and tasks during the past 12 months were charted. Psychosocial working environment was charted with questions about openness and equality in the workplace as well as measures taken to improve health of employees, safety of work environment, and skills of employees. Discrimination at work based on ethnic group, age, gender and type of contract was explored. Further questions investigated whether there had been conflicts at the workplace and between which groups. Incidents of bullying, harassment and violence were surveyed.</p>
        <p>Next set of questions investigated the respondents' membership in a trade union or professional association, flexible working time arrangements at the workplace, overtime and its compensation, pay and bonus systems, and satisfaction with pay level. The respondents' participation in job-related training and development was investigated.</p>
        <p>Working in teams was surveyed by asking, for instance, whether the team members were able decide the goals of the team and to allocate tasks, and whether the team included members from other organisations. Relating to working outside the workplace, the respondents were inquired about telework in the past 12 months, work done at a client, partner, or another office of the employer, work done while commuting/going from one place to another, work done at home, and work-related calls, emails and messages they had had to attend to outside their official working hours.</p>
        <p>One set of questions investigated the employees' capacity to work, perceived workload, estimate of own mental and physical capacity to work, sickness absences, chronic illnesses and disabilities, and hindrance caused by illness/disability at work. Support received at work from coworkers and supervisor/manager was charted as well as opinions on own supervisor/manager (e.g. gives feedback about performance, treats employees in a fair and equal manner). The respondents were asked how likely it was that they would be dismissed or laid off, or that their tasks or working hours would be changed over the next year. Views were probed on the employment situation in Finland, possible changes in working life in general, and the employer's financial situation.</p>
        <p>Background variables from the Labour Force Survey 2012 were utilised in the Finnish Working Life Barometer. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's year of birth, age, gender, region, type of municipality, education, economic activity, status in employment, industry of employment, occupational group, employer type, type of contract, and weekly working hours.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="single" date="2012" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2012-09-10" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2012-10-11" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
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        <universe clusion="I">Finnish-speaking employees aged 18-64 who regularly worked at least 10 hours a week</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">Longitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSection</concept>
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        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Probability: Simple random
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        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Simple random sample. For its Labour Force Survey 2012, Statistics Finland drew a random sample of people aged between 15-74 and living in Finland. From the Labour Force Survey sample, Finnish-speaking employees aged 15-64 who had responded being employed for at least 10 hours a week were selected for the Working Life Barometer.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Telephone interview: Computer-assisted (CATI)
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">Interview.Telephone.CATI</concept>
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        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <sources>
          <dataSrc>Official Statistics of Finland (OSF): Labour force survey [e-publication]. ISSN=1798-7857. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 30 October 2014]. Access method: http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/tyti/index_en.html.</dataSrc>
        </sources>
        <weight>There are no weight variables in the data.</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate>77.4</respRate>
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      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
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      <relMat>Lyly-Yrjänäinen, Maija (2012). Työolobarometri - Syksy 2012. Helsinki: Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö. Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriön julkaisuja; Työ ja yrittäjyys 24/2013. Saatavilla: https://www.tem.fi/files/37592/TEMjul_24_2013_web_01102013.pdf [viitattu 1.8.2014].</relMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Haarala, Anni (2020) Henkinen väkivalta ja kiusaaminen työpaikalla. Henkisen väkivallan ja kiusaamisen tutkiminen, siihen liittyvät taustatekijät, sekä ajallinen muutos 2012-2016. Sosiologian pro gradu -tutkielma. Sosiaalitieteiden laitos, Turun Yliopisto.
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        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Keyriläinen, Marianne &amp; Lyly-Yrjänäinen, Maija (2021). Työelämän laadun 15 vuoden trendejä. Mitä kansalliset kyselytutkimukset kertovat? Helsinki: Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö. Työpoliittinen aikakauskirja 64 (2), 24-37. http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-327-860-0
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      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Koivula, Aki (2015): Joustava työaika, parempi työ? Työajan ja työn laadullisten tekijöiden tarkastelua vuosina 2009-2013. Teoksessa: Koivula, Aki &amp; Oksanen, Janna &amp; Räsänen, Pekka (eds) Economic and Sociological Studies in Turbulent Times. Working Papers in Economic Sociology (VII). University of Turku: Turku, 1-26.
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