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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Linux User Perspectives on Operating Systems 2008-2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Linux-käyttäjien mielikuvat käyttöjärjestelmistä 2008-2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2964</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2019-01-23" type="mef_eng">3.0.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Linux User Perspectives on Operating Systems 2008-2009 [metadata]. Metadata version 3.0.0 (2019-01-23). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2964; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2964</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2964" />
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.sv" />
    </notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Linux User Perspectives on Operating Systems 2008-2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Linux-käyttäjien mielikuvat käyttöjärjestelmistä 2008-2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">2964</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2964</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd2964</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology">Karvinen, Juho
          <ExtLink URI="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-3854" role="PID" title="ORCID">0000-0002-9802-3854</ExtLink>
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2015-07-06" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S8" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/8?lang=en">
        <serName>Individual datasets</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Individual datasets that do not belong to any series.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2019-01-23" type="main_data">3.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Karvinen, Juho (University of Tampere): Linux User Perspectives on Operating Systems 2008-2009 [dataset]. Data version 3.0 (2019-01-23). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2964; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2964</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2964" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">communities</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">computer science</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">computer software</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">computers</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">information and communications technology</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">participation</keyword>
        <keyword>Linux</keyword>
        <keyword>MacOS</keyword>
        <keyword>Windows</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Natural sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
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        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Information technology</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The study investigated the views of Finnish Linux users on three operating systems: Windows, Mac OS X and Linux.</p>
        <p>The respondents' images of operating systems were charted by asking them to rate each OS on a semantic differential scale (seven-point scale between opposite adjectives, e.g. "easy to use - difficult to use", "just - unjust"). Further questions charted participation in the Linux community, and the respondents were asked whether Linux was their primary operating system, which Linux distribution they used, whether they had participated in developing Linux, on what level they had participated in the activities of the Linux community (online, local, national), and what their main reasons for using Linux were.</p>
        <p>Background variables included the respondent's gender, year of birth, type of municipality of residence, education, economic activity and occupational status, politicial party choice if parliamentary elections were held at the time of the survey, and participation in the activities of voluntary or civic organisations/associations.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="start" date="2008-12-11" />
        <timePrd event="end" date="2009-01-16" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2008-12-11" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2009-01-16" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">Finnish people using Linux</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">CrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector affiliation="University of Tampere. Department of Sociology and Social Psychology">Karvinen, Juho</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Non-probability: Availability
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">Nonprobability.Availability</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Invitations to participate in the survey were sent to the email lists of the Finnish Linux User Group (FLUG) and the Finnish Centre for Open Systems and Solutions (COSS) as well as several student associations at the University of Tampere. The invitations were also shared elsewhere, such as personal blogs and, without the researcher's intiative, on the forums of Ubuntu Finland and Suomi24, and on Ampparit.com news portal.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <weight>There are no weight variables in the data.</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <dataAppr>The data is supposed to represent Finnish Linux users, but there is no reliable information available on the population. Thus, assessing potential skewness of the data is not possible.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>For reasons of privacy, the open-ended variables in the end of the enquiry were removed from the data.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat>Karvinen, Juho (2013). Linuxin käyttö ja naissukupuoleen kohdistuvat odotukset. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto. Sosiologian pro gradu -tutkielma: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:uta-201312191774</relMat>
      <relStdy>FSD2965 Female Linux Users: Interviews 2010-2012
        <ExtLink URI="https://services.fsd.uta.fi/catalogue/FSD2965?lang=en&amp;study_language=en" />
      </relStdy>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Karvinen, Juho (2013). Linuxin käyttö ja naissukupuoleen kohdistuvat odotukset. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto. Sosiologian Pro gradu -tutkielma
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Linuxin käyttö ja naissukupuoleen kohdistuvat odotukset.</titl>
            <IDNo agency="URN">URN:NBN:fi:uta-201312191774</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2013" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:uta-201312191774" />
        </citation>
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