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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Finnish University Graduates of Year 2009: Career and Employment Survey 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Yliopistoista vuonna 2009 valmistuneiden työelämään sijoittuminen 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-06-13" type="mef_eng">1.0.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Finnish University Graduates of Year 2009: Career and Employment Survey 2014 [metadata]. Metadata version 1.0.0 (2018-06-13). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3054; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3054</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3054" />
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.sv" />
    </notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish University Graduates of Year 2009: Career and Employment Survey 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Yliopistoista vuonna 2009 valmistuneiden työelämään sijoittuminen 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3054</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3054</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd3054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty>Aarresaari network of the Academic Career Services in Finland</AuthEnty>
        <othId affiliation="University of Tampere. School of Information Sciences">Ollikainen, Jyrki</othId>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2018-10-22" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S37" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/37?lang=en">
        <serName>Career and Employment Survey of Finnish University Graduates</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>The survey series consists of career follow-up studies of multidisciplinary Finnish universities. Each survey charts the career and employment situation of people with Bachelor's or Master's degrees five years after their graduation. Respondents are asked about their work history, current employment situation and satisfaction with their academic degree. The number of universities participating in the survey each year may vary. The surveys are conducted as part of national cooperation between Finnish universities and collected by the Aarresaari network of the Academic Career Services in Finland. Archiving of the series has been discontinued.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2018-06-13" type="main_data">1.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Aarresaari network of the Academic Career Services in Finland: Finnish University Graduates of Year 2009: Career and Employment Survey 2014 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2018-06-13). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3054; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3054</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3054" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">appointment to job</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">career development</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">educational certificates</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">employment</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">employment opportunities</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">graduates</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">job satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">temporary employment</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">tertiary education (first stage)</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Higher and further education</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Employment</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The survey charted the career and employment situation of people who had graduated from Finnish universities with a lower (BA/BSc or equivalent) or higher (MA/MSc or equivalent) degree in 2009. The survey was conducted five years after graduation.</p>
        <p>The first part investigated the respondents' education and work history. They were asked whether they had, after graduation, participated in job-related training, career guidance or had studied for or completed any additional professional qualification or higher education degree. Further questions covered the number of employers, number of separate employment contracts and offices, whether the respondents had been entrepreneurs, self-employed or freelancers and for how long, or whether they had been outside the labour market because of a family leave.</p>
        <p>Periods of unemployment, obstacles to getting a job (e.g. lack of experience, challenging labour market situation in the field, gender), and employment situation at the time of graduation were investigated. Those who had not been employed at the time of graduation were asked how long it had taken to get their first job. Characteristics of the first job after graduation were surveyed, including contract type, employer type, and type of work. The respondents were also asked whether the first job had required an academic degree, whether it had been commensurate with their qualification, and to what extend they had been able to utilise knowledge and skills gained during their university studies.</p>
        <p>The next section focused on the respondents' current employment situation. Questions covered the type of main employer, type of work, monthly gross wage income, whether they could utilise the knowledge and skills gained during their university studies, whether the job was commensurate with their level of education, and if not, why they had accepted the job. The respondents were presented with a number of statements relating to their job and e.g. whether their work was in line with their career goals and whether they found their work mentally stressful. The respondents with fixed-term contracts were asked why their contract was fixed-term.</p>
        <p>The survey also explored the respondents' satisfaction with their degree and studies. Questions covered satisfaction with the degree from the point of view of career, how important certain skills and know-how were in the respondents' current job and how well their studies had developed these skills. The skills mentioned included, for instance, theoretical or practical knowledge of their field, problem solving, managerial skills, negotiation skills, project management, and communication in English. It was also surveyed which of these skills the respondents deemed the most important in the future.</p>
        <p>Background variables included the respondent's gender, age at the time of graduation (categorised), the university they attended and information on the degree (field of study, number of credits required for the degree, degree level).</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="start" date="2009" />
        <timePrd event="end" date="2014" />
        <collDate event="single" date="2014" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">Persons who had graduated with a lower (BA/BSc) or higher (MA/MSc/Licentiate of Medicine) degree from Aalto University, Hanken School of Economics, Tampere University of Technology, Lappeenranta University of Technology, and Åbo Akademi University as well as the Universities of Helsinki, Eastern Finland, Jyväskylä, Oulu, Tampere, Turku and Vaasa in 2009</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">Longitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aarresaari network of the Academic Career Services in Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Total universe/Complete enumeration
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">TotalUniverseCompleteEnumeration</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Each university participating in the survey sent questionnaires to their graduates of 2009.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI</concept>
        </collMode>
        <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.Paper</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <sources>
          <dataSrc>The background variables in the data were obtained from the student registers of the universities.</dataSrc>
        </sources>
        <weight>There are no weight variables in the data.</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate>41</respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <complete>Background variables regarding grades received for the final thesis were removed from the data due to ambiguity.</complete>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (C) available only for research including master's theses.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>To prevent identification, background variables with in-depth information about studies were removed (e.g. major subject, degree programme, faculty, year of being accepted into the degree programme) as well as nationality, mother tongue, job title and other information specifying the respondent's workplace. Municipality of residence was also replaced with NUTS3 region, the age variable was categorised and the largest values in the income variable were top-coded (9000 euros and above). Identifiers were removed from open-ended responses (e.g. fields of study with few students, years of completing other degrees, work tasks, employers, names of towns and other universities). Anonymisations were marked with [square brackets]. Open-ended responses of the type "other, please specify" were removed with the exception of variable q36_b. All English-language responses to open-ended questions were also removed.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat>Kooste vuoden 2014 syksyllä kerätystä aineistosta, jossa tarkastellaan vuonna 2009 ylemmän korkeakoulututkinnon suorittaneiden työuran alkua [verkkodokumentti]. https://www.aarresaari.net/download/53/uraseuranta_maisterit_2014_kooste/pdf [viitattu 13.6.2018].</relMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Niskanen, Janika (2025). Suhdannetilanteen vaikutus yliopistosta valmistuneiden työllistymiseen eri koulutusaloilla Suomessa. Taloustieteen pro gradu -tutkielma. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Suhdannetilanteen vaikutus yliopistosta valmistuneiden työllistymiseen eri koulutusaloilla Suomessa.</titl>
            <IDNo agency="URN">URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202505204432</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2025" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202505204432" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
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