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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Eduskuntavaalien 2019 seuranta</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3707</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2024-04-09" type="mef_eng">1.0.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 2019 [metadata]. Metadata version 1.0.0 (2024-04-09). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3707; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3707</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3707" />
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.sv" />
    </notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Eduskuntavaalien 2019 seuranta</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3707</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3707</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd3707</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Kantar TNS Finland">Nurmela, Sakari</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Kantar TNS Finland">Pehkonen, Juhani</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Tampere University">Borg, Sami
          <ExtLink URI="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1066-6039" role="PID" title="ORCID">0000-0002-1066-6039</ExtLink>
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar TNS Finland</producer>
        <producer>Tampere University</producer>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2024-04-29" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S40" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/40?lang=en">
        <serName>Follow-ups on Finnish National and Local Elections (GallupChannel)</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Kantar has been collecting follow-up data on Finnish public elections, using its computerised Kantar Forum Channel system (previously known as GallupChannel). The project has been led by, among others, Tom Moring and Juhani Pehkonen. The surveys have studied voting behaviour, political party and candidate choice, and what kind of influence the media, information sources, election campaigns and advertising have had on people's voting decisions.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2023-10-17" type="main_data">1.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Nurmela, Sakari (Kantar TNS Finland) &amp; Pehkonen, Juhani (Kantar TNS Finland) &amp; Borg, Sami (Tampere University): Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 2019 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2023-10-17). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3707; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3707</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3707" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">election campaigns</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">parliamentary elections</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">electoral candidates</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">political behaviour</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">political interest</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">parliamentary candidates</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">voting</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">voting advice applications</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">voting behaviour</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">government</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Elections</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Political behaviour and attitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The survey studied voting behaviour in the 2019 parliamentary elections in Finland. The data were collected just after the elections.</p>
        <p>First, a number of questions charted the respondents' use of and attitude towards candidate selectors / voting advice applications. The respondents were also asked whether they had followed election reporting, campaigning and advertising in different media (including the social media such as Facebook). Views were probed on the election campaigns of different parties. Other questions covered which parties' or candidates' advertisements the respondents had seen on TV and what was their attitude towards political advertising on TV, in newspapers, on the internet, and on social media.</p>
        <p>Voting behaviour was investigated by asking whether the respondents had voted in the parliamentary elections just held, which party they had voted for and whether the candidate or the party had been more important in the choice. Information sources used for the voting choice were studied. Those who had voted were asked why they voted, which factors and issues had influenced their candidate choice, and at which stage they had made their final choice. The respondents who had voted were also asked whether they had considered voting for candidates from any of the other parties, and which parties they in general would consider voting for. Those who had not voted were asked which factors (e.g. 'I had trouble finding a suitable candidate for myself”, 'I am not at all interested in politics”) had contributed to that decision. One question focused on the performance of party leaders during the campaign.</p>
        <p>The respondents were asked whether they intended to vote in the 2019 European Parliament elections and which party/group the candidate they intended to vote for was from. The respondents' interest in the 2019 parliamentary elections and the European Parliament elections was investigated. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 2017 municipal elections and which party/group they had voted for.</p>
        <p>Views were probed on acceptable measures to sustain public sector economy. Measures mentioned included, for instance, raising taxes, cutting retirement benefits or selling public sector property. Attitudes towards the role of politics in Finnish society were charted with various attitudinal statements (e.g. 'I have no say in what the government and parliament decide”, 'Sometimes politics seems so complicated that I don't really understand what's going on”). The respondents' opinions on which issues and objectives (e.g. increasing the birth rate, reducing income inequality, outsourcing public services) should be prioritised by the newly elected government were investigated. On the topic of the future of social and health services, the respondents were asked what solutions (e.g. special regional or county taxation, elected regional or county councils) would be needed to secure these services in the future. Finally, the respondents' views on social welfare reform were surveyed with a series of attitudinal statements (e.g. 'No social welfare reform is needed, we are doing fine without reforms”, 'I don't care how social and health services are organised in our country, as long as people have access to care”).</p>
        <p>Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, statistical grouping of municipalities, membership in a federation of trade unions, highest education level, household's annual gross income, and economic activity and occupational status.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="single" date="2019" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2019-04-18" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2019-04-24" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">People aged 18-74 living in Finland</universe>
        <universe clusion="E">the Åland Islands</universe>
        <dataKind>Quantitative</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">Longitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Probability: Multistage
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">Probability.Multistage</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>The data were collected from eligible respondents on Kantar TNS's GallupKanava internet panel. Kantar TNS's GallupKanava is used to carry out commissioned surveys. The panel is made up of recruited Finnish citizens aged 15 and older. Self-recruitment is not possible. The size of the panel is approximately 30,000 individuals. The comprehensive structure of the panel ensures suitable respondents for all survey needs and that different types of attitudinal and population groups are represented in the surveys. The sampling was carried out as a 3-stage stratified sample. A total of 1,039 respondents completed the survey.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI</concept>
        </collMode>
        <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire: Messaging (SMS/MMS)
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.SMSorMMS</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">Questionnaire.Structured</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <weight>The data include a weight variable that weights the data to be representative of the population in terms of socio-demographic factors (gender, age, region).</weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <dataAppr>The archived dataset does not include the questionnaire form.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Borg, Sami &amp; Koljonen, Kari (2020). Käyttöliittymä vaaleihin. Tutkimus vaalikoneista kansalaisten, ehdokkaiden ja journalismin näkökulmista. Tampere: Tampere University Press. http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-359-026-7
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Käyttöliittymä vaaleihin. Tutkimus vaalikoneista kansalaisten, ehdokkaiden ja journalismin näkökulmista</titl>
            <IDNo agency="URN">URN:ISBN:978-952-359-026-7</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2020" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-359-026-7" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
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