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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Classroom Teachers' Experiences of Distance Teaching 2020</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Luokanopettajien etäopetuskokemukset 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3733</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2023-07-05" type="mef_eng">1.0.0</version>
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      <biblCit>Classroom Teachers' Experiences of Distance Teaching 2020 [metadata]. Metadata version 1.0.0 (2023-07-05). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3733; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3733</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3733" />
    </citation>
    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), joiden tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons 1.0 Yleismaailmallinen (CC0 1.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fi" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) license.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en" />
    </notes>
    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) är licensierade under en Creative Commons 1.0 Universiell (CC0 1.0) licens.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.sv" />
    </notes>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Classroom Teachers' Experiences of Distance Teaching 2020</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Luokanopettajien etäopetuskokemukset 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3733</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3733</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd3733</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="University of Turku. Department of Teacher Education, Rauma">Mankki, Ville
          <ExtLink URI="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-3472" role="PID" title="ORCID">0000-0001-7064-3472</ExtLink>
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2023-08-28" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S8" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/8?lang=en">
        <serName>Individual datasets</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Individual datasets that do not belong to any series.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2023-07-05" type="main_data">1.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Mankki, Ville (University of Turku): Classroom Teachers' Experiences of Distance Teaching 2020 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2023-07-05). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3733; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3733</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3733" />
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">COVID-19</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">teachers</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">teaching</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">telework</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">educational assessment</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">bacterial and virus diseases</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Social sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Compulsory and pre-school education</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3">Educational policy</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        <p>The dataset consists of interviews with classroom teachers on their experiences of implementing distance teaching in the spring of 2020. The interviewees are primary school classroom teachers.</p>
        <p>The interviews with the classroom teachers examined how they had implemented distance teaching and what their average day of distance teaching was like. In addition, the interviewees were asked which aspects of distance teaching had been challenging and which aspects had been positive for them. The interviewees' views on what is essential for good distance teaching and what they missed about face-to-face teaching were also investigated. Other topics covered in the interviews included the assessment of student work during distance learning and the support provided by the school during the transition to distance teaching. Finally, the interviewees were asked about their own professional development during the period of distance teaching.</p>
        <p>Background information included the interviewee's gender and the grade taught by the interviewee. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.</p>
        <p>The dataset is available only in Finnish.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="single" date="2020" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2020-04-06" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2020-04-10" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Individual
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1.3">Individual</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">Classroom teachers who implemented distance teaching in spring 2020</universe>
        <dataKind>Qualitative</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2.3">CrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University. Faculty of Education and Culture">Mankki, Ville</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Non-probability: Purposive
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:2.0.2">Nonprobability.Purposive</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>The researcher has aimed to select a representative sample in terms of gender and teaching experience. In selecting the interviewees, attention was also paid to ensuring that the interviewees came from municipalities of different sizes, from schools of different sizes, and that the interviewees as a whole covered all primary school grades 1 to 6.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Web-based interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:5.0.1">Interview.WebBased</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Interview scheme and/or themes
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1.2">InterviewSchemeAndThemes</concept>
        </resInstru>
      </dataColl>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <collSize>20 interviews in ODT file format. Additionally, the data were organised into an easy to use HTML version and a CSV version.</collSize>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (C) available only for research including master's theses.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The researcher has anonymised the data. References to localities and names have been removed from the interviews. Additionally, two names were removed from the data at FSD. Changes made at FSD are marked with [[double brackets]].</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relStdy>FSD3947 Class Teachers' Experiences of COVID-19 Pandemic 2021
        <ExtLink URI="https://services.fsd.uta.fi/catalogue/FSD3947?lang=en&amp;study_language=en" />
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>FSD3948 Class Teachers' Experiences of COVID-19 Pandemic 2022
        <ExtLink URI="https://services.fsd.uta.fi/catalogue/FSD3948?lang=en&amp;study_language=en" />
      </relStdy>
      <relPubl xml:lang="en">Heikkilä, M., &amp; Mankki, V. (2021). Teachers' agency during the Covid-19 lockdown: A new materialist perspective. Pedagogy, Culture and Society. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681366.2021.1984285
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Teachers' agency during the Covid-19 lockdown: A new materialist perspective.</titl>
            <IDNo agency="DOI">10.1080/14681366.2021.1984285</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2021" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1080/14681366.2021.1984285" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="en">Mankki, V. (2022). Primary Teachers' Principles for High-Quality Distance Teaching During COVID-19. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 66(5), 852-864. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2021.1939141
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Primary Teachers' Principles for High-Quality Distance Teaching During COVID-19</titl>
            <IDNo agency="DOI">10.1080/00313831.2021.1939141</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2022" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2021.1939141" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="en">Mankki, V., &amp; Räihä, P. (2022). Primary teachers' professional learning during a COVID-19 school lockdown. Educational Research, 64(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131881.2021.2013127
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Primary teachers' professional learning during a COVID-19 school lockdown</titl>
            <IDNo agency="DOI">10.1080/00131881.2021.2013127</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2022" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00131881.2021.2013127" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Väänänen, Siiri (2025). Luokanopettajien etäopetuskokemukset työn vaatimusten ja voimavarojen näkökulmasta. Yhteiskuntatieteiden pro gradu -tutkielma. Kuopio: Itä-Suomen yliopisto. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:uef-20250921
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Luokanopettajien etäopetuskokemukset työn vaatimusten ja voimavarojen näkökulmasta</titl>
            <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:uef-20250921</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2025" />
          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:uef-20250921" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
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