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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DDI description: Child Welfare in the Best Interest of the Child: Interviews 2021-2022</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">DDI-kuvailu: Lastensuojelu lapsen etuna: haastattelut 2021-2022</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3786</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="FSD">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</copyright>
        <prodPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive</prodPlac>
      </prodStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2024-07-03" type="mef_eng">1.0.0</version>
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      <biblCit>Child Welfare in the Best Interest of the Child: Interviews 2021-2022 [metadata]. Metadata version 1.0.0 (2024-07-03). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [producer and distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3786; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3786</biblCit>
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    <notes xml:lang="fi">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records), jonka tekijä on Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive), on lisensoitu Creative Commons Nimeä 4.0 Kansainvälinen (CC BY 4.0) -lisenssillä.
      <ExtLink URI="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fi" />
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    <notes xml:lang="en">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) by Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finnish Social Science Data Archive) are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.
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    <notes xml:lang="sv">FSD:n aineistokuvailut (FSD metadata records) av Suomen yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto (Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv) är licensierad under en Creative Commons Erkännande 4.0 Internationell (CC BY 4.0) licens.
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Child Welfare in the Best Interest of the Child: Interviews 2021-2022</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="fi">Lastensuojelu lapsen etuna: haastattelut 2021-2022</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="FSD">3786</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="URN">urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3786</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">10.60686/t-fsd3786</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Tampere University">Pösö, Tarja
          <ExtLink URI="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8695-7222" role="PID" title="Orcid">0000-0001-8695-7222</ExtLink>
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.</copyright>
        <grantNo agency="Ministry of Social Affairs and Health" />
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="FSD" URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
        <distDate date="2024-07-04" />
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt ID="S8" URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/series/8?lang=en">
        <serName>Individual datasets</serName>
        <serInfo>
          <p>Individual datasets that do not belong to any series.</p>
        </serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="2023-11-09" type="main_data">1.0</version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>Pösö, Tarja (Tampere University): Child Welfare in the Best Interest of the Child: Interviews 2021-2022 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2023-11-09). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3786; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3786</biblCit>
      <holdings location="Finnish Social Science Data Archive FSD" URI="https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3786" />
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">child protection</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">children</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">social work</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">social services</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">social workers</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">evaluation</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">families</keyword>
        <keyword vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id">adolescents</keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme">Medical and health sciences</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2">Children</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2">Specific social services: use and availability</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2">Social welfare systems/structures</topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2">General health and well-being</topcClas>
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      <abstract>
        <p>The data consists of individual and group interviews related to services for families with children and child welfare. The interviews focus on the assessment of child well-being and the related process in situations where the central question is whether the case is a "child welfare case". The data was collected from child welfare professionals and supervisors in different municipal organizations, as well as from child welfare client workers and experts by experience. The experts are young adults with experience of child welfare themselves and parents with a child who has had client experience of child welfare.</p>
        <p>The interviews consist of four different interview frames, each targeting a different group. The interviews with professionals started by presenting the interviewees with a fictional situation related to a contact with a psychologist at a family counselling centre. The following questions deal with what could follow from this contact. First, the interviewees were asked about the assessment process related to the fictional situation. They were asked about who they would potentially undertake an assessment, who in their organization would be doing the assessment and who they would seek to involve in the assessment process. Professionals were also asked whether they had a model for evaluation that guided their activities.</p>
        <p>The third section deals with the child and family factors of the fictional situation. Interviewees were asked what information or factors would influence the decision to use services under the Social Welfare Act. This was followed by a discussion of the organization and the service system. Questions included how the services in place influence the assessment and how differences in views about what is in the best interests of the child are resolved. Finally, interviewees were asked how they would seek to ensure that the assessment was carried out in the best interests of the child and what factors might challenge the best interests of the child assessment.</p>
        <p>Background information included the role of the interviewee and, for employees, possible information on the work team, supervisor position and job title. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.</p>
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd event="start" date="2021" />
        <timePrd event="end" date="2022" />
        <collDate event="start" date="2021-10-01" />
        <collDate event="end" date="2022-04-01" />
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover>Finland</geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>Organization/Institution
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1">OrganizationOrInstitution</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <anlyUnit>Event/Process/Activity
          <concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:AnalysisUnit:2.1">EventOrProcessOrActivity</concept>
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe clusion="I">Child welfare professionals, superiors, client developers and experts by experience</universe>
        <dataKind>Qualitative</dataKind>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>Cross-section
          <concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TimeMethod:1.2">CrossSection</concept>
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Pösö, Tarja</dataCollector>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Lamponen, Tuuli</dataCollector>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Aarnio, Noora</dataCollector>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Heino, Eveliina</dataCollector>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Veistilä, Minna</dataCollector>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Tampere University">Repo, Jenni</dataCollector>
        <sampProc>Non-probability: Purposive
          <concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:SamplingProcedure:1.1">Nonprobability.Purposive</concept>
        </sampProc>
        <sampProc>
          <p>Teams of evaluation professionals have been invited to participate in a group interview of professionals from a nationwide coverage of the central municipalities of the current wellbeing services counties and occasionally from some smaller municipalities. Teams of evaluation professionals have been invited to participate in a group interview of professionals from a nationwide coverage of the central municipalities of the current wellbeing services counties and occasionally from some smaller municipalities. The superiors have been asked to participate in the same regional logic of the study, so that the superior would be responsible for assessing the service needs of children and families in his/her own organisation. Client developer/experts by experience have been invited to participate from organisations or municipalities organising such activities on a nationwide basis and with the participation of both so-called child and parent experts.</p>
        </sampProc>
        <collMode>Face-to-face interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:4.0">Interview.FaceToFace</concept>
        </collMode>
        <collMode>Telephone interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:4.0">Interview.Telephone</concept>
        </collMode>
        <collMode>Web-based interview
          <concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:ModeOfCollection:4.0">Interview.WebBased</concept>
        </collMode>
        <resInstru>Interview scheme and/or themes
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1">InterviewSchemeAndThemes</concept>
        </resInstru>
        <resInstru>Semi-structured questionnaire
          <concept vocab="DDI Type of Instrument" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.ddi.cv:TypeOfInstrument:1.1">Questionnaire.Semistructured</concept>
        </resInstru>
      </dataColl>
      <stdyClas type="A">Detailed and specific data description in Finnish and English. The data are checked and processed in detail. If necessary, the data are anonymised.</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac URI="https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/">Finnish Social Science Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <collSize>59 transcripts in ODT file format. Additionally, the data were organised into an easy to use HTML version and a CSV version.</collSize>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is (C) available only for research including master's theses.</restrctn>
        <citReq>The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.</citReq>
        <deposReq>Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.</deposReq>
        <disclaimer>The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.</disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>To prevent identification of respondents, the researcher has anonymised the data by removing information about the interviewees' names, places of residence and workplaces, and by coarsening job titles.</notes>
      <notes type="TIIPII">To prevent identification of respondents, the data has been further anonymised in accordance with the researcher's anonymisation guidelines by removing the names and locations of the interviewees at FSD. Changes made at FSD are marked with [[double square brackets]].</notes>
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      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Jaakola, A.-M., &amp; Pösö, T. (2022). Lapsen tilanteen arvioiminen lastensuojelussa: analyysia asiakasturvallisuuden ja laadun näkökulmasta. Janus Sosiaalipolitiikan Ja sosiaalityön Tutkimuksen Aikakauslehti, 30(4), 359-375.
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            <titl>Lapsen tilanteen arvioiminen lastensuojelussa: analyysia asiakasturvallisuuden ja laadun näkökulmasta</titl>
            <IDNo agency="DOI">10.30668/janus.114926</IDNo>
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          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.30668/janus.114926" />
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      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="en">Heino, Eveliina, Veistilä, Minna &amp; Lamponen, Tuuli (2023) Changes to assessments of child well-being brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic - Finnish family services and child welfare services supervisors' perspective. European Journal of Social Work.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Changes to assessments of child well-being brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic - Finnish family services and child welfare services supervisors' perspective</titl>
            <IDNo agency="DOI">10.1080/13691457.2023.2214338</IDNo>
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          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1080/13691457.2023.2214338" />
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Helmejoki, Taina (2025) Suhdeperusteinen työote lastensuojelun sosiaalityöntekijän ja asiakkaan vuorovaikutuksen toimintamallina. Pro gradu -tutkielma. Sosiaalityö. Lapin yliopisto.
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            <titl>Suhdeperusteinen työote lastensuojelun sosiaalityöntekijän ja asiakkaan vuorovaikutuksen toimintamallina</titl>
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          </distStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2025022814942" />
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      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Kauppinen, Maarit (2025). Sosiaalityöntekijöiden tiedonmuodostus sosiaalihuoltolain mukaisessa lapsiperheen palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa. Yhteiskuntatieteiden pro gradu -tutkielma. Lapin yliopisto. https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2025032721761
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            <titl>Sosiaalityöntekijöiden tiedonmuodostus sosiaalihuoltolain mukaisessa lapsiperheen palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2025032721761" />
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      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Takkinen, Reeta (2025). Palvelutarpeen arviointi sosiaalityön tehtävänä - Luottamusta lisääviä ja heikentäviä tekijöitä nuorten näkökulmasta. Sosiaalityön pro gradu -tutkielma. Rovaniemi: Lapin yliopisto.
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            <titl>Palvelutarpeen arviointi sosiaalityön tehtävänä - Luottamusta lisääviä ja heikentäviä tekijöitä nuorten näkökulmasta</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Timonen, Virpi (2025) Lastensuojelun ammattilaisten tulkintoja lapsen edusta ja hyvinvoinnista palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa. Yhteiskuntatieteiden pro gradu -tutkielma. Rovaniemi: Lapin yliopisto.
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lastensuojelun ammattilaisten tulkintoja lapsen edusta ja hyvinvoinnista palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa</titl>
            <IDNo agency="URN">URN:NBN:fi-fe20251030104210</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe20251030104210" />
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      </relPubl>
      <relPubl xml:lang="fi">Tapio, Anu (2026). "Kukaan ei oikein tykkää olla ulkopuolisen arvioitavana" Nuorten kokemusasiantuntijoiden näkemyksiä arvioinnista kuvitteellisessa sosiaalityön tilanteessa. Sosiaalityön pro gradu -tutkielma. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto.
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            <titl>"Kukaan ei oikein tykkää olla ulkopuolisen arvioitavana" Nuorten kokemusasiantuntijoiden näkemyksiä arvioinnista kuvitteellisessa sosiaalityön tilanteessa</titl>
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