FSD1042 Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 1999

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Study title

Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 1999

Dataset ID Number

FSD1042

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1042
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd1042

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

  • Moring, Tom (University of Helsinki)
  • Gallup Finland
  • "Changes in Finnish TV Election Campaigns" project

Abstract

The respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 1996 municipal elections and in the 1995 and 1999 parliamentary elections, and which party they had voted for. They were also asked whether they had voted in advance or on the election day in 1999. The survey charted what affected the respondents' choice in the parliamentary elections, and how important certain factual issues were when the respondents made their decisions to vote. Some questions dealt with which had affected the decision more, the party of the candidate or the candidate. The respondents were asked from what sources they had received additional information to support their voting decision, what campaign-related TV-commercials they had seen, and what they thought about the commercials. The respondents were asked whether they had participated in campaign rallies, whether they had visited the websites of the candidates or the parties, and whether they had contacted parties/candidates over the Internet. Furthermore, they were asked if they had used voting advice applications on the Internet. Those who had abstained were asked the reason for abstaining. The respondents were also asked to name a party they would vote if they were forced to do so, or to name the party that would be the least unpleasant choice. Furthermore, they were asked what cabinet coalition would be the best, and whether they were employed at the time of the survey.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, mother tongue, age, marital status, composition, size and income of the household, education, occupation, information on work, trade union membership, social class and place of residence, voting in elections, and position in a left-right scale. Background variables have been updated in August 1998.

Keywords

election campaigns; information sources; local government elections; parliamentary elections; party identification; political allegiance; political support; voting; voting advice applications; voting behaviour

Topic Classification

Series

Follow-ups on Finnish National and Local Elections (GallupChannel)

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

  • Gallup Finland

Data Producers

  • Gallup Finland

Time Period Covered

1999

Collection Dates

1999-03

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Individual

Universe

Population of Finland aged 15 or over (excluding the Åland Islands)

Time Method

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Sampling Procedure

Probability: Multistage

Three-stage stratified sample. More information on the GallupChannel at the address: http://www.fsd.uta.fi/english/data/background/gchannelge.html.

Collection Mode

Face-to-face interview: Computer-assisted (CAPI/CAMI)

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: English and Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Number of Cases and Variables

195 variables and 1232 cases.

Data Version

2.2

Completeness of Data and Restrictions

The variable identifying municipality has been removed from the data set.

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Moring, Tom (University of Helsinki) & Gallup Finland & "Changes in Finnish TV Election Campaigns" project: Follow-up on Parliamentary Elections 1999 [dataset]. Version 2.2 (2006-08-07). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1042

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Other Material

See downloadable files at the top of the page.

Information on the Gallup Channel research system

Related Publications Tooltip

Suomen europarlamenttivaalit (2000). Toim. Pertti Pesonen. Tampere: Tampere University Press.

Vaalit yleisödemokratiassa. Eduskuntavaalitutkimus 2007 (2009). Toim. Borg, Sami & Paloheimo, Heikki. Tampere: Tampere University Press.

Westinen, Jussi (2011). Yhteiskunnallisten ristiriitaulottuvuuksien ja puoluevalinnan suhde eduskuntavaaleissa 1991-2007. Tilastollinen analyysi. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto. Valtio-opin pro gradu -tutkielma.

Wass, Hanna (2007). The effects of age, generation and period on turnout in Finland 1975-2003. Electoral Studies 26(3), 648-659.

Paloheimo, Heikki & Sundberg, Jan (2005). Puoluevalinnan perusteet. Teoksessa: Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa (toim. Heikki Paloheimo), 169-201. Helsinki: WSOY.

Paloheimo, Heikki (2003). Miten äänestäjät valitsevat puolueen? Politiikka 45(3), 175-193.

Paloheimo, Heikki (2005). Let the Force Be with the Leader: But Who Is the Leader? In: The Presidentialization of Politics: A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies (ed. Thomas Poguntke & Paul Webb), 246-268. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Paloheimo, Heikki (2005). Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa. Helsinki: WSOY.

Paloheimo, Heikki (2005). Puoluevalinnan tilannetekijät. Teoksessa: Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa (toim. Heikki Paloheimo), 202-228. Helsinki: WSOY.

Moring, Tom & Mykkänen, Juri (2009). Vaalikampanja. Teoksessa: Vaalit yleisödemokratiassa. Eduskuntavaalitutkimus 2007 (toim. Borg, Sami & Paloheimo, Heikki), 28-59. Tampere: Tampere University Press.

Karvonen, Lauri (2009). Politiikan henkilöityminen. Teoksessa: Vaalit yleisödemokratiassa. Eduskuntavaalitutkimus 2007 (toim. Borg, Sami & Paloheimo, Heikki), 94-125. Tampere: Tampere University Press.

Grönlund, Kimmo & Paloheimo, Heikki & Wass, Hanna (2005). Äänestysosallistuminen. Teoksessa: Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa (toim. Heikki Paloheimo), 119-146. Helsinki: WSOY.

Borg, Sami & Moring, Tom (2005). Vaalikampanja. Teoksessa: Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa (toim. Heikki Paloheimo), 47-72. Helsinki: WSOY.

Jansen, Giedo (2011). Social Cleavages and Political Choices. Large Scale Comparisons of Social Class, Religion and Voting Behaviour in Western Democracies. Nijmegen: Radboud University. ICS Dissertation.

Smets, Kaat (2010). A Widening Generational Divide? Assessing the Age Gap in Voter Turnout Between Younger and Older Citizens. Firenze: European University Institute. DOI:10.2870/15899

Moring, Tom & Mykkänen, Juri (2012). Vaalikampanjat ja viestinnällistyminen. Teoksessa: Muutosvaalit 2011 (toim. Borg, Sami), 62-78. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusministeriön julkaisu; OMSO 16/2012. Helsinki: Edita. http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-259-172-2.

Karvonen, Lauri (2012). Ehdokasäänestäminen. Teoksessa: Muutosvaalit 2011 (toim. Borg, Sami), 313-323. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusministeriön julkaisu; OMSO 16/2012. Helsinki: Edita. http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-259-172-2.

Federer-Shtayer, Hila (2012 ) Alignment, realignment and dealignment in multi-party systems: a conceptual and empirical study. Doctoral thesis. Institute of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Leiden University. hdl:1887/18669

Carlson, Tom & Strandberg, Kim (2005). The 2004 European parliament Election on the Web. Finnish Actor Strategies and Voter Responses. Information Polity 10(3 & 4), 189-204.

Carlson, Tom & Strandberg, Kim (2007). The European Election on the Web in a Candidate-Centered system. The Case of Finland in The Internet and National Elections. A Comparative Study of Web Campaigning (Eds. Kluver, R. & Foot, K. & Schneider, S. & Jankowski, N.). London & New York: Routledge.

Carlson, Tom & Strandberg, Kim (2008). Riding the Web 2.0 Wave. Candidates on YouTube in the 2007 Finnish National Elections. Journal of Information Technology and Politics 5(2).

Carlson, Tom & Strandberg, Kim (2008). Plus ça change, plus ça reste le même? The evolution of Finnish Web campaigning 1996-2004. in Communicating Politics. Political Communication in the Nordic Countries (Eds. Strömbäck, Jesper & Ostern, Mark & Aalberg, Toril). Göteborg: Nordicom.

Carlson, Tom & Strandberg, Kim (2012). The Rise of Web Campaigning in Finland. in iPolitics. Citizens, Elections, and Governing in the New Media Era (Eds. Ramos, J. & Davies, R.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Karvonen, Lauri (2012). Att välja parti och att välja person. I Sphinx årsbok 2011-2012, 41-54. Helsingfors: Finska Vetenskaps-Societeten.

Smets, Kaat (2013). De opkomstkloof tussen jong volwassenen en ouderen in nationale verkiezingen. Een vergelijkend onderzoek (The Age Gap in Voter Turnout Between Young Adults and Older Citizens in National Elections. A Comparative Study). Res Publica 55(1), 11-36.

Karvonen, Lauri (2014). Parties, Governments and Voters in Finland. Politics under Fundamental Societal Transformation. Colchester. ECPR Press

Demokratiaindikaattorit 2013. Toim. Borg, Sami. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Selvityksiä ja ohjeita 52/2013. URN:ISBN:978-952-259-334-4

Árnason, Ragnar (2022). Plummeting Pillars : Waning support of pole parties in Norden. Master's thesis in social sciences. University of Helsinki: Helsinki. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:hulib-202209153508

Study description in machine readable DDI-C 2.5 format

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