Select variable

[fsd_no] FSD study number

[fsd_vr] FSD edition number

[fsd_id] FSD case id

[country] Country

[langua] Language of questionnaire

[distres] Resp district of residence

[intnat] Interviewer nationality

[k1] Respondent's sex

[k2] Respondent's year of birth

[k3] Present/latest occupation(ISCO88)

[k5] Working hours per week

[k6x1] Branch of economy 1993

[k6x2] Branch of economy 1988

[k7] Form of respondent's work place

[k8] If working in industry, the branch of industry

[k9] If working in public sector, the branch of public sector

[k10] Number of people at working-place

[k11] Number of people working immediately with

[k12] Preference state-owned/private

[k13x1] Most important reason for this preference

[k13x2] Second important reason for this preference

[k14] Salary/wage form in main job

[k15] Average monthly salary in main job (net)

[k16] Form of working times

[k17] Overtime working

[k18] Nationality of fellow workers

[k19] Promoted workers in same position after certain years of work

[k20aa1] Equipment used in work: typewriter/calculator

[k20aa2] Equipment used in work: telephone

[k20aa3] Equipment used in work: other eq not baesd on ADP

[k20aa4] Equipment used in work: teller term./ ADP cash desk

[k20aa5] Equipment used in work: word-processing machine

[k20aa6] Equipment used in work: computer

[k20aa7] Equipment used in work: personal computer

[k20aa8] Equipment used in work: programmed machine tool

[k20aa9] Equipment used in work: ADP production controllers

[k20aa10] Equipment used in work: other ADP based device for contr./measur./supervis.

[k20aa11] Equipment used in work: other device or equipment

[k21] Equipments/tools effect the pace of work

[k22] Requirement to desing own work

[k23] Example of planning work

[k24] Extent to desing own product or service

[k25] Extent to desing own performance

[k26] Extent to have work with not mere routine; using own ideas to solve problems

[k27] Factors limiting work-planning

[k28x1] Decision-maker: when arrive at or leave work

[k28x2] Decision-maker: take day off without losing pay

[k28x3] Decision-maker: slow down the pace of work, without reduced pay

[k28x4] Decision-maker: what to do, what assignment to take

[k29] How often: authority check work?

[k30] Possibilities to use skills and know-how

[k31] How often: work is physically strenuous?

[k32] How often: work is mentally strenuous?

[k33] How often: more work than time to do it?

[k34] Which one of these two jobs would you choose?

[k35x1] Most important thing in present job

[k35x2] Second important thing in present job

[k36] Supervising others

[k37x1] Responsible for: decide specific tasks

[k37x2] Responsible for: decide procedures/tools/materials

[k37x3] Responsible for: decide pace of work

[k38] Position: managerial/supervisory/non-managerial

[k39] If managerial: level of management

[k40x1] Decision-maker: amount of employed

[k40x2] Decision-maker: change delivered products, programs or services

[k40x3] Decision-maker: funds, budget

[k40x4] Decision-maker: investments on new machines/equipments

[k40x5] Decision-maker: change pace/amount of work

[k40x6] Decision-maker: other important issues

[k41] How many times have you changed workplace since 1988?

[k42x1] Have you been unemployed?

[k42x2] If several times unemployed: how many times?

[k43] Concern about loosing job

[k44] Would you like to change your job?

[k45] Plans for changing job

[k46] Would you like to be self-employed?

[k47] Self-employed: how likely?

[k48] Years of general education

[k49] Type of vocational training

[k50] Qualification for current job

[k51] Family status

[k52] Is spouse's nationality same as resp.?

[k53] Children

[k54x1] Year of birth: 1. child mentioned

[k54x2] Year of birth: 2. child mentioned

[k54x3] Year of birth: 3. child mentioned

[k54x4] Year of birth: 4. child mentioned

[k54x5] Year of birth: 5. child mentioned

[k54x6] Year of birth: 6. child mentioned

[k54x7] Year of birth: 7. child mentioned

[k54x8] Year of birth: 8. child mentioned

[k55aa1] Living with: spouse

[k55aa2] Living with: partner

[k55aa3] Living with: child

[k55aa4] Living with: parents of resp./spouse

[k55aa5] Living with: sibling of resp./spouse

[k55aa6] Living with: other relative of resp./spouse

[k55aa7] Living with: room mate

[k55aa8] Living with: lodger

[k55aa9] Living with: other

[k55aa10] Living alone

[k56] Living with: amount of persons alltogether

[k57] Spouse/partner: working outside home

[k58] Spouse/partner: occupation(ISCO88)

[k59] Spouse/partner: managerial/supervisory job

[k60] Spouse/partner: how many times have he/she changed workplace since 1988?

[k61x1] Spending time: studies and self-education

[k61x2] Spending time: gardening for food

[k61x3] Spending time: reading newspapers and magazines

[k61x4] Spending time: watching tv, listening to radio

[k61x5] Spending time: fishing and hunting

[k61x6] Spending time: sports

[k61x7] Spending time: travelling

[k61x8] Spending time: housework

[k61x9] Spending time: with children

[k61x10] Spending time: shopping

[k61x11] Spending time: visiting friends

[k61x12] Spending time: activities connected with profession

[k61x13] Spending time: social movements/ voluntary associations

[k62x1] How often: go to cinema

[k62x2] How often: go to theatre

[k62x3] How often: go to restaurants

[k62x4] How often: go to concerts

[k62x5] How often: listen to classical music at home

[k62x6] How often: read books

[k62x7] How often: play piano or other instrument

[k63x1] Household dec. -maker: money priorities

[k63x2] Household dec. -maker: religion question

[k63x3] Household dec. -maker: meeting friends

[k63x4] Household dec. -maker: politics or social-politics issues

[k63x5] Household dec. -maker: relations to relatives/family

[k63x6] Household dec. -maker: divisions of tasks within household

[k63x7] Household dec. -maker: rest, vacations, travel

[k63x8] Household dec. -maker: raising the children

[k64x1] Income-%: main job

[k64x2] Income-%: regular second job

[k64x3] Income-%: entreprenurial incomes

[k64x4] Income-%: support from relatives in Est./Lat./Lit.

[k64x5] Income-%: support from relatives abroad

[k64x6] Income-%: support from neighbours

[k64x7] Income-%: charity from individuals

[k64x8] Income-%: charity from organizations

[k64x9] Income-%: agricultural work at your own plot

[k64x10] Income-%: selling goods at market

[k64x11] Income-%: occasional incomes

[k64x12] Income-%: other

[k64ala1] Income source: most important

[k64ala2] Income source: second important

[k64ala3] Income source: third important

[k65aa1] Received income (not work-related): pensions/social security

[k65aa2] Received income (not work-related): rents from flats

[k65aa3] Received income (not work-related): interest from investments

[k65aa4] Received income (not work-related): public assistance eg. food stamps

[k65aa5] Received income (not work-related): financial help or support from relatives

[k66] Change of financial situation since 1988

[k67] Satisfaction with financial situation

[k68a1] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: sports

[k68a2] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: youth

[k68a3] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: charity

[k68a4] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: religious

[k68a5] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: study or art

[k68a6] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: regional history

[k68a7] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: cultural

[k68a8] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: co-operational

[k68a9] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: environmental

[k68a10] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: friendship

[k68a11] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: farmer

[k68a12] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: party

[k68a13] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: trade unions

[k68a14] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: national

[k68a15] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: womens

[k68a16] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: professional societies

[k68a17] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: hobby societies

[k68a18] At present, belong to some org./ass./group: other

[k68b1] 1988, belong to some org./ass./group: sports

[k68b2] 1988, belong to some org./ass./group: youth

[k68b3] 1988, belong to some org./ass./group: charity

[k68b4] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: religious

[k68b5] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: study or art

[k68b6] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: regional history

[k68b7] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: cultural

[k68b8] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: co-operational

[k68b9] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: environmental

[k68b10] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: friendship

[k68b11] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: farmer

[k68b12] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: party

[k68b13] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: trade unions

[k68b14] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: national

[k68b15] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: womens

[k68b16] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: professional societies

[k68b17] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: hobby societies

[k68b18] 1988, belonged to some org./ass./group: other

[k69] Currently as a member in party or political org.

[k70es] Which party or pol. org.? (Est)

[k70la] Which party or pol. org.? (Lat)

[k70li] Which party or pol. org.? (Lit)

[k71] Reason to be a union member

[k72x1] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: sports

[k72x2] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: youth

[k72x3] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: charity

[k72x4] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: religious

[k72x5] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: study or art

[k72x6] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: regional history

[k72x7] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: cultural

[k72x8] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: co-operational

[k72x9] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: environmental

[k72x10] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: friendship

[k72x11] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: farmers

[k72x12] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: party

[k72x13] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: trade unions

[k72x14] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: national

[k72x15] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: womens

[k72x16] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: professional societies

[k72x17] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: hobby society

[k72x18] Times to participate happenings of org./ass./groups: other

[k73] Elected to a position of trust

[k74x1] Position of trust: which organization, 1. mentioned

[k74x2] Position of trust: which organization, 2. mentioned

[k74x3] Position of trust: which organization, 3. mentioned

[k75] Tried to influence decision making local/in own country

[k76x1] If tried to influence, how: signed a political petition

[k76x2] If tried to influence, how: financial support to social movements/org.

[k76x3] If tried to influence, how: gathered signatures for political petition

[k76x4] If tried to influence, how: participated a strike

[k76x5] If tried to influence, how: participated a demonstration

[k76x6] If tried to influence, how: wrote opinion in newspaper

[k76x7] If tried to influence, how: help/support for a candidate for parliament

[k77x1] How much you trust: parliament

[k77x2] How much you trust: government

[k77x3] How much you trust: church

[k77x4] How much you trust: military forces

[k77x5] How much you trust: independent trade unions

[k77x6] How much you trust: courts of justice

[k77x7] How much you trust: state prosecution

[k77x8] How much you trust: state police

[k77x9] How much you trust: television

[k78x1] New elite's characteristics: clean political past

[k78x2] New elite's characteristics: good experiences in leadership

[k78x3] New elite's characteristics: high professional education

[k78x4] New elite's characteristics: political orientation

[k78x5] New elite's characteristics: youth

[k79] Social class: belong to any?

[k80] Social class: belong to which one?

[k81] Social group: self-identifing with which one?

[k82x1] Statement: in this position can't influence government policies

[k82x2] Statement: not enough women in leading public offices

[k82x3] Statement: no political party really care of what's important to me

[k82x4] Statement: better effectiveness without bosses

[k82x5] Statement: main reason for poverty is that some aren't intelligent enough to compete

[k82x6] Statement: main reason for poverty is that some don't want to work

[k82x7] Statement: corporations benefit owners at the expense of workers/consumers

[k82x8] Statement: society is possible to run without the profit motive

[k82x9] Statement: main reason for poverty are due to moving from socialism to capitalism

[k82x10] Statement: national conficts in our country are going to be more serious than today

[k82x11] Statement: justice is served by the prime minister/president bending or breaking the law

[k83] Opinion: A)limits to freedom of exp. will lead to its erosion. B)should be wide area of freedom of exp. but also some limitations

[k84] Opinion: A)better have stable state and strict ordes. B)ind. freedoms are worth of sacrifying any grandeurs

[k85] Opinion: in just society A)everyone has same standard of living, B)standard of living is different for clever and stupid people

[k86] Opinion: income inequalities A)should continue levelling, B)should allow to expand

[k87] Opinion: social safety net A)is state's responsibility, B)is individual's own business and responsibility

[k88] Parliamentary election: party to vote for is clear

[k89] Parliamentary election: voting according to person or party

[k90es] Parliamentary election: what party? (Est.)

[k90la] Parliamentary election: what party? (Lat.)

[k90li] Parliamentary election: what party? (Lit.)

[k91x1] State/private should run: postal services

[k91x2] State/private should run: railroads

[k91x3] State/private should run: industry

[k91x4] State/private should run: electricity and energy for home use

[k91x5] State/private should run: banks

[k91x6] State/private should run: hospitals

[k91x7] State/private should run: education

[k91x8] State/private should run: kindergarten

[k91x9] State/private should run: department stores

[k91x10] State/private should run: mass communications

[k91x11] State/private should run: agricultural production

[k91x12] State/private should run: buss trafic

[k91x13] State/private should run: police, defence and security affairs

[k91x14] State/private should run: municipal infrastructure services

[k92x1] Responsible for service: child care

[k92x2] Responsible for service: taking care of elderly

[k92x3] Responsible for service: housing

[k92x4] Responsible for service: recreational services

[k92x5] Responsible for service: medical care

[k93x1] Importance of goals: to meet requirements of market economy

[k93x2] Importance of goals: privatization

[k93x3] Importance of goals: enhancing of political democracy and citizen participation

[k93x4] Importance of goals: maintaining social order

[k93x5] Importance of goals: integration to Eur. economical/political system

[k93x6] Importance of goals: full employment

[k93x7] Importance of goals: to solve the problem of citizenship

[k93x8] Importance of goals: to meet the most elementary needs of people

[k93x9] Importance of goals: fighting against criminality

[k93x10] Importance of goals: human rights

[k93x11] Importance of goals: settling of national relations

[k94x1] Possibilities to realization: government

[k94x2] Possibilities to realization: parliament

[k94x3] Possibilities to realization: president

[k94x4] Possibilities to realization: political parties and social movements

[k94x5] Possibilities to realization: foreign investors or advisors

[k94x6] Possibilities to realization: entrepreneurs

[k94x7] Possibilities to realization: experts

[k95] Participation in political life

[k96x1] Troubles with authorities in 1988 for pol./eth./rel. reason

[k96x2] Troubles with authorities now for pol./eth./rel. reason

[k97x1] Reason for troubles in 1988

[k97x2] Reason for troubles now

[k98a1] Important for getting ahead 1988: wealthy family

[k98a2] Important for getting ahead 1988: good education

[k98a3] Important for getting ahead 1988: ambition

[k98a4] Important for getting ahead 1988: hard working, diligence

[k98a5] Important for getting ahead 1988: knowing the right people

[k98a6] Important for getting ahead 1988: political connections

[k98a7] Important for getting ahead 1988: willingness to take risk

[k98a8] Important for getting ahead 1988: to be of native ethnic origin

[k98b1] Important for getting ahead now: wealthy family

[k98b2] Important for getting ahead now: good education

[k98b3] Important for getting ahead now: ambition

[k98b4] Important for getting ahead now: hard working, diligence

[k98b5] Important for getting ahead now: knowing the right people

[k98b6] Important for getting ahead now: political connections

[k98b7] Important for getting ahead now: willingness to take risk

[k98b8] Important for getting ahead now: to be of native ethnic origin

[k99x1] Seriousness of threats: unemployment

[k99x2] Seriousness of threats: pollution

[k99x3] Seriousness of threats: decline of social security

[k99x4] Seriousness of threats: poverty

[k99x5] Seriousness of threats: national conflicts

[k99x6] Seriousness of threats: criminality

[k99x7] Seriousness of threats: uncertain political situation

[k99x8] Seriousness of threats: increasing influence of foreing capital

[k100] Main breadwinner in family when resp. 16

[k101] Supporter's main occupation

[k102] Was supporter in managerial/supervisory job?

[k103] Mother's occupational status

[k104] Mother occupation when resp. 16

[k105] Was it managerial/supervisory job?

[k106] Lived all life in Est./Lat./Lit.

[k107] How long lived in Est./Lat./Lit.?

[k108] Apartment: what kind of?

[k109] How many rooms, excl. kitchen?

[k110] Mother tongue

[k111] Language mainly used at home

[k112] Other language skills

[ola1] Other languages: Est./Lat./Lit.

[ola2] Other languages: Russian

[ola3] Other languages: German

[ola4] Other languages: English

[ola5] Other languages: French

[ola6] Other languages: Polish

[ola7] Other languages: some other than mentioned

[k114] Nationality

[k115] Citizenship

[k116x1] Group-identity: same language

[k116x2] Group-identity: workmates

[k116x3] Group-identity: occupation, profession

[k116x4] Group-identity: same ethnic origin

[k116x5] Group-identity: same living area

[k116x6] Group-identity: political activeness

[k116x7] Group-identity: prestigiousness

[k116x8] Group-identity: religion

[k116x9] Group-identity: political

[k116x10] Group-identity: same generation

[k117] Group-identity: most important group

[k118x1] Who helps: minor financial problems?

[k118x2] Who helps: great financial problems?

[k118x3] Who helps: work and employment problems?

[k118x4] Who helps: problems with housing?

[k118x5] Who helps: problems with starting new business?

[k119a1] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: radio & TV

[k119a2] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: newspapers/journals/books

[k119a3] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: visiting family/relatives

[k119a4] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: visiting friends

[k119a5] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: working/business

[k119a6] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Russia/SU: travelling

[k119b1] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: radio & TV

[k119b2] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: newspapers/journals/books

[k119b3] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: visiting family/relatives

[k119b4] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: visiting friends

[k119b5] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: working/business

[k119b6] Social/cultural contacts now w. Russia/SU: travelling

[k119c1] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: radio & TV

[k119c2] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: newspapers/journals/books

[k119c3] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: visiting family/relatives

[k119c4] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: visiting friends

[k119c5] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: working/business

[k119c6] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. Finland/Skand.: travelling

[k119d1] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: radio & TV

[k119d2] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: newspapers/journals/books

[k119d3] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: visiting family/relatives

[k119d4] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: visiting friends

[k119d5] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: working/business

[k119d6] Social/cultural contacts now w. Finland/Skand.: travelling

[k119ef] Social/cultural contacts w. some other country, which?

[k119e1] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: radio & TV

[k119e2] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: newspapers/journals/books

[k119e3] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: visiting family/relatives

[k119e4] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: visiting friends

[k119e5] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: working/business

[k119e6] Social/cultural contacts 1988 w. other coutries: travelling

[k119f1] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: radio & TV

[k119f2] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: newspapers/journals/books

[k119f3] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: visiting family/relatives

[k119f4] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: visiting friends

[k119f5] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: working/business

[k119f6] Social/cultural contacts now w. other coutries: travelling

[k120] Was your etc. property nationalized during Soviet-period?

[k121ha] Nationalized land's ha

[k121x1] Nationalized property: piece of land

[k121x2] Nationalized property: farm

[k121x3] Nationalized property: factory or workshop

[k121x4] Nationalized property: apartment or house

[k121x5] Nationalized property: business or store

[k121x6] Nationalized property: something else

[k122] Entitled to restitution

[k123] Will claim the restitution?

[k124] Plans with received property

[k125] Plans with money received from selling property

[k126] Do you have: privatization cheques/investments/public capital bonds?

[k127la] Priv. cheques etc: what to do with? (Lat.)

[k127esli] Priv. cheques etc: what to do with? (Est./Lit.)

[k128] Economic value of priv. cheques etc.

[k129x1] Statement: privatization is the only way to improve productivity and worker's responsibility

[k129x2] Statement: limiting privatization keeps production in function and prevents too small/unprofitable firms/farms.

[k129x3] Statement: restitution is best way to privatize, and helps lawful owners

[k129x4] Statement: restitution violates workers' rights, leads to more juridical conflicts

[k129x5] Statement: restitution through public capital bonds guarantees fair share and prevents monopolies

[k129x6] Statement: public capital bonds don't have any signifigance, capital decides

[k130] Opinion about privatization on the basis of restitution