Study title

Finnish EU Attitudes 1996

Dataset ID Number

FSD1054

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1054
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd1054

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

• Centre for Finnish Business and Policy Studies (EVA)
• Yhdyskuntatutkimus

Abstract

The survey was carried out just before the European Parliamentary elections, and focuses on Finnish attitudes towards the European Union, internationalisation, and the European Parliament. In addition, the dataset also carried various themes connected with the European Parliamentary elections. The respondents were first asked how interested they were in matters related to the Finnish EU membership, how well they thought they were informed about these matters, and what consequences the Finnish EU membership had had in Finland. In addition, the respondents were asked what kind of goals Finland should pursue as a EU member country, what kind of consequences the eventual EU enlargement to the Eastern Europe would have, and should the EU expand or get closer together in the coming years. Furthermore, the respondents were asked to assess various propositions concerning Finland's membership in the EU, the EMU, and economic subsidies provided by the Union. In relation to the elections, the respondents were asked how sure they were about going to vote in the municipal elections and in the European Parliamentary elections, and which factor was more important as regards the voting decision, the candidate's party or sex.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, age group, size of municipality of residence, province of residence, education, professional group, field of enterprise, membership in trade union organisations, and which party R would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held at that time.

Keywords

European Parliament elections; European Union; European integration; European monetary system; voting behaviour

Topic Classification

• Social sciences (Fields of Science Classification)
• Government, political systems and organisations (CESSDA Topic Classification)
• International politics and organisations (CESSDA Topic Classification)
• Political behaviour and attitudes (CESSDA Topic Classification)

Series

Finnish EU Attitudes 1992-2012

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

• Yhdyskuntatutkimus

Data Producers

• Centre for Finnish Business and Policy Studies

Time Period Covered

1996-08 – 1996-09

Collection Dates

1996-08-01 – 1996-09-17

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Individual

Universe

Finnish population aged 18-70 years (excluding the Åland Islands)

Time Method

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Sampling Procedure

Probability: Simple random

The material was collected through a mail survey. There were 1,307 respondents in all, representing the Finnish population aged 18-70 years, the Åland Islands excluded. The essential demographic, social and regional factors correspond to the population structure. The questionnaire was in Finnish and the survey was carried out in two waves (the original questionnaire survey and one additional survey).

Collection Mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Paper

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: English and Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Number of Cases and Variables

152 variables and 1246 cases.

Data Version

2.0

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Centre for Finnish Business and Policy Studies (EVA) & Yhdyskuntatutkimus: Finnish EU Attitudes 1996 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-20). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1054

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Related Publications

Finnish EU opinion: Autumn 1996 (1996). Helsinki: Centre for Finnish Business and Policy Studies (EVA).

Suomalaisten EU-kannanotot: syksy 1996 (1996). Helsinki: Elinkeinoelämän valtuuskunta (EVA).

Haikonen, Jyrki & Kiljunen, Pentti (2003). Mitä mieltä, suomalainen? EVAn asennetutkimuksien kertomaa vuosilta 1984-2003. Helsinki: Taloustieto. EVA-raportti.

Tuokko, Katja (2012) From Left to West: The position of Vasemmistoliitto on European integration in 1990 - 1998. Poliittisen historian pro gradu -tutkielma. Helsingin yliopisto. hdl:10138/37140

Dotti Sani, Giulia M. and Quaranta, Mario (2021): Mapping Changes in Attitudes towards Gays and Lesbians in Europe: An Application of Diffusion Theory. In: European Sociological Review: 1-14. doi:10.1093/esr/jcab032

Benabou, Roland; Ticchi, Davide and Vindigni, Andrea (2022): "Forbidden Fruits: The Political Economy of Science, Religion, and Growth". In: The Review of Economic Studies 89 (4): 1785-1832. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdab069

Czegledi, Pal (2022): "Why does the confidence in companies, but not the confidence in the government, affect the demand for regulation differently across countries?". In: Public Choice 193 (3): 211-231.

Fauver, Larry; Hung, Mingyi; Taboada, Alvaro G. and Wang, Emily Jing (2022): "Boardroom gender diversity reforms and institutional monitoring: global evidence". In: Review of Accounting Studies: 1-44.

Franco, Chiara and Maggioni, Daniela (2022): "Does international trade favor proximity in cultural beliefs?". In: Eurasian Economic Review 12: 449-477.

Kaasa, Anneli and Minkov, Michael (2022): "Are Different Two-Dimensional Models of Culture Just a Matter of Different Rotations? Evidence From the Analysis Based on the WVS/EVS". In: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 53 (2): 127-156.

Kitschelt, Herbert P. and Rehm, Philipp (2022): "Polarity Reversal: The Socioeconomic Reconfiguration of Partisan Support in Knowledge Societies". In: Politics & Society: 1-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/00323292221100220.

Kołczynska, Marta and Powałko, Przemek (2022): "The Political Parties Crosswalk for mapping party codes in cross-national surveys to Party Facts Ids". In: Political Research Exchange 4 (1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/2474736X.2022.2048957

Kusano, Kodai and Jami, Waleed Ahmad (2022): "Selected anomalies or overlooked variability? Modernization is associated with secularization in countries with high historical wealth but is associated with increasing religiosity in postcommunist or Christian-minority countries". In: Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology 3: 1-16.

Lavrinenko, Olga (2022): "Cognition and protest in democratic and authoritarian regimes, 1981-2020". In: International Sociology 37 (3): 355-372.

Lim, Sokchea; Kahai, Simran K. and Khun, Channary (2022): "Culture and income across countries: evidence from family ties". In: Journal of Economic Studies 49 (2): 213-226.

Mangeloja, Esa; Ovaska, Tomi and Takashima, Ryo (2022): "Entrepreneurial choices depend on trust: Some global evidence". In: Journal of International Entrepreneurship: 1-27.

Molteni, Francesco and Biolcati, Ferruccio (2022): "Religious Decline as a Population Dynamic: Generational Replacement and Religious Attendance in Europe". In: Social Forces: 1-25.

Park, Se Mi (2022): "Domestic formal and informal institutions: their substitutability and comparative advantage". In: Review of World Economics: 1-34.

Rogers, Meghan L. and Pridemore, William Alex (2022): "Not Just Another Test of Institutional Anomie Theory: Assessing Relative Institutional Imbalances". In: Justice Quarterly: 1-28.

Van Lancker, Wim and Pavolini, Emmanuele (2022): "Understanding the immigrant-native gap in childcare use: An empirical exploration for 21 European countries". In: Acta Sociologica: 1-22.

Haavisto, Ilkka (2024). Virkistyvät eurovaalit. Suomalaiset suuntaavat vaaliuurnille aiempaa runsaslukuisemmin [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Elinkeinoelämän valtuuskunta. EVA Analyysi 135. https://www.eva.fi/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/eva-analyysi-no-135.pdf [viitattu 30.8.2024].

Kujanpää, Emmiliina (2024). Suomalaiset eivät lämpene Euroopan unionin rahoituksen kasvattamiselle - uusi yhteisvelka torjutaan [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Elinkeinoelämän valtuuskunta. EVA Artikkeli 28.5.2024.https://www.eva.fi/blog/2024/05/28/suomalaiset-eivat-lampene-euroopan-unionin-rahoituksen-kasvattamiselle-uusi-yhteisvelka-torjutaan/ [viitattu 3.9.2024].