Study title

Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1986

Dataset ID Number

FSD1065

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1065
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd1065

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

• Kiljunen, Pentti (University of Tampere. Department of Local Government Studies)

Abstract

The survey studied Finnish public opinion on energy policy issues. The data are part of an extensive survey series launched in 1983. The respondents' conceptions of various energy issues, their evaluations, opinions, beliefs, assessments, attitudes, and knowledge about them were studied by presenting several statements about energy production. The respondents were also asked in what direction should energy production be developed in Finland and how important they thought the various factors connected with energy production to be (e.g. price, low pollution, availability, degree of domestic added value, safety and secureness of production). Moreover, the respondents were asked whether their attitude towards nuclear power had changed during the past year.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, size of municipality of residence, province of residence, occupation, education, and political orientation.

Keywords

coal; energy; energy consumption; energy generation; energy policy; energy prices; energy supply; environment; environmental degradation; fossil fuels; fuel oils; gas fuels; hydropower; non-renewable energy; nuclear energy; peat; renewable energy; solar energy; wind energy

Topic Classification

• Social sciences (Fields of Science Classification)
• Natural sciences (Fields of Science Classification)
• Environment and conservation (CESSDA Topic Classification)

Series

Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1983-2011

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

• Kiljunen, Pentti (University of Tampere. Department of Local Government Studies)

Data Producers

• Imatran Voima

Time Period Covered

1986

Collection Dates

1986-09-11 – 1986-11-12

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Individual

Universe

Finns aged 15 - 70 years (excluding the Åland Islands)

Time Method

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Sampling Procedure

Probability: Stratified

In the population central register 3,700 persons were randomly chosen into the sample. The respondents were aged between 15 and 70 years. The target group consisted of five different samples: 2,700 persons represented the whole country's population. The target group contained also the samples from two municipalities with a nuclear plant, Loviisa (250 persons) and Eurajoki (250 persons). The energy attitudes of Alahärmä and Multia were studied with separate samples of equal size (250 persons). 73.3 % of the whole country's target group responded, 73.6 % of those living in Loviisa, 74 % of inhabitants of Eurajoki, 75.2 % of those in Alahärmä and 78.8 % of those living in Multia. After the original questionnaires had been mailed, the respondents were sent two reminders.

Collection Mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Paper

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Response Rate

73.80

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Data Version

2.0

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Kiljunen, Pentti (University of Tampere): Energy Attitudes of the Finns 1986 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-23). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1065

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Related Publications

Kiljunen, Pentti (1987). Kansalaiset ja energia 1986. Tutkimus Tshernobylin onnettomuuden ensivaikutuksista suomalaisten energiapoliittisiin asenteisiin. Tampereen yliopisto. Kunnallistieteiden laitoksen suunnittelusarja; 29.

Kari, Mika & Kojo, Matti & Litmanen, Tapio (2010). Community Divided. Adaptation and Aversion towards the Spent Nuclear Fuel Repository in Eurajoki and its Neighbouring Municipalities. Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä. Tampere: University of Tampere. URN:ISBN:978-951-39-4149-9

Kojo, Matti, Kari, Mika & Litmanen, Tapio (2012). Nuclear community considering threats and benefits of final disposal. Local opinions regarding the spent nuclear fuel repository in Finland. International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management (IJETM) 15(2),124-145.