FSD3017 Back Pain, Sickness Absences and Leg Length Discrepancy 2008

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Download the data

Study description in other languages

Related files

Study title

Back Pain, Sickness Absences and Leg Length Discrepancy 2008

Dataset ID Number

FSD3017

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3017
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3017

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

  • Rannisto, Satu (Valmennustalo Sarastus)

Abstract

The survey charted leg length discrepancy as a risk factor for back pain in both sitting and standing work. The connection between leg length discrepancy and back pain was investigated both by cross-sectional and by intervention design. The results from the cross-sectional design are presented in this data.

The cross-sectional part of the study examined the connection between leg length discrepancy and sick leave days caused by back pain. Employees who mainly stood at work were compared with employees who mostly sat. Employees who worked standing up worked in a butcher shop and employees who worked sitting down worked in customer service.

Leg length discrepancy was measured with a laser-based ultrasound method developed for the study, which is a non-invasive and fast method for reliably measuring limb discrepancy in standing position. Absences due to back pain, gender, and age were collected from the employer's register. In the questionnaire, the respondents were asked about their stress levels, symptoms of depression, work, smoking, and sleeping as well as their physical health and whether it inhibited their daily activities. They were also asked to evaluate their lower back and sciatica pain on the visual analogue scale (VAS).

Magnitude of lower back pain, magnitude of sciatica pain, number of days the respondent suffered from back pain, and the number of absence from work due to back pain (M50-54 in ICD-10) were chosen to be the outcome variables for the study.

Keywords

activities of daily living; back pain; depression; health; health status; job satisfaction; pain; physical activities; physical mobility; quality of life; sick leave; sleep; smoking; symptoms

Topic Classification

Series

Individual datasets

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

  • Rannisto, Satu (Valmennustalo Sarastus)

Time Period Covered

2008

Collection Dates

Survey in 2007-2008, measurements in summer 2008 ( 2008 )

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland, Nurmo

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Individual

Universe

Employees over the age of 35 in Atria's food factory in Nurmo (Atria Finland Ltd, Nurmo), who worked in customer service or the butcher shop, and who had worked in the same tasks for at least 10 years (excluding employees suffering from rheumatism and employees who had fractures in their legs)

Time Method

Cross-section

Data Sources

Absences due to illness were gathered from the employer's register. Waist size and cholesterol values were received from employee health care.

Sampling Procedure

Total universe/Complete enumeration

All employees in customer services (n=50) and the butcher shop (n=169), who fulfilled the criteria (at least 10 years in the same tasks, over 35 years of age) were selected for the survey.

Collection Mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Paper

Physical measurements and tests

Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Technical instrument(s)

Response Rate

Butcher shop 67.5

Customer service 68.0

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Data Version

3.0

Related Datasets

FSD3025 Back pain, Sickness Absences and Leg Length Discrepancy: Intervention 2008-2009

Completeness of Data and Restrictions

The data have been anonymised during archiving. During anonymisation variables height, weight, BMI, and age have been categorised, and extreme values of variable "waist size" have been recoded into broader categories. The exact ranges for categorised variables can be found in the description of these variables in the codebook.

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Rannisto, Satu (Valmennustalo Sarastus): Back Pain, Sickness Absences and Leg Length Discrepancy 2008 [dataset]. Version 3.0 (2019-01-14). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3017

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Related Materials

The development of the laser-based ultrasound method used for measuring leg length discrepancy is described in the article: Measurement of leg-length discrepancy using laser-based ultrasound method. Rannisto S, Paalanne N, Rannisto PH, Haapanen A, Oksaoja S, Uitti J, et al. Acta Radiologica, 2011; vol. 52, no 10, 1143-1146. doi: 10.1258/ar.2011.110268

Related Publications Tooltip

Rannisto, Satu & Okuloff, Annaleena & Uitti, Jukka & Paananen, Markus & Rannisto, Pasi-Heikki & Malmivaara, Antti & Karppinen, Jaro (2015). Leg-length discrepancy is associated with low back pain among those who must stand while working. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 16, 110-116. doi: 10.1186/s12891-015-0571-9

Rannisto, Satu & Okuloff, Annaleena & Uitti, Jukka & Paananen, Markus & Rannisto, Pasi-Heikki & Malmivaara, Antti & Karppinen, Jaro (2019). Correction of leg-length discrepancy among meat cutters with low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 20:105. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-019-2478-3

Study description in machine readable DDI-C 2.5 format

Creative Commons License
Metadata record is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.