Select variable

[fsd_no] FSD study number

[fsd_vr] FSD edition number

[fsd_id] FSD case id

[PAIVAMAARA] Date

[SUKUPUOLI] Gender (from population register)

[tilkun21] Degree of urbanisation of the municipality of residence

[IKARYHMA] Age group (categorised by the researcher)

[MAAKUNTA] The respondent's region of residence (NUTS3)

[SUURALUE] Major region

[K1] Have you ever in your lifetime participated in any type of gambling?

[K2] Have you participated in any type of gambling in the past 12 months?

[K3] (If K2=1) Have you participated in any type of online gambling in the past 12 months?

[K4] (If K3=1) Have you participated in any Veikkaus online games online in the past 12 months? Nowadays Veikkaus games also include slot machines, Toto games as well as online slot machine and table games.

[K5] (If K3=1) Have you participated in any gambling activities offered by a foreign service provider, for instance, PAF, Unibet, Kolikkopelit etc. in the past 12 months?

[K6B_1] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? I was interested to try them out

[K6B_2] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? More user-friendly website

[K6B_3] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Gaming competitions

[K6B_4] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Lured by an advertisement

[K6B_5] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Speedy money transfer

[K6B_6] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better services on their website

[K6B_7] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better games

[K6B_8] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better mobile application

[K6B_9] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better functionality/clarity

[K6B_10] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Games have better odds

[K6B_11] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better return to player rates (RTP)

[K6B_12] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Because of gaming limits (money transfer or loss limits)

[K6B_13] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? I received a call/email/other personal contact

[K6B_14] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? The number of bets on offer is bigger

[K6B_15] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Deposit bonuses on offer

[K6B_16] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? I was offered/given free gambling money

[K6B_17] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Familiarity/habit

[K6B_19] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Veikkaus didn't have games I wanted to participate in

[K6B_20] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? More entertaining websites

[K6B_21] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Recommendation from a friend/acquaintance

[K6B_22] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Other, please specify

[K6B_23] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Can't say

[K6B_24] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Bigger wins/better odds

[K6B_25] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Better//more varied selection of games

[K6B_26] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? More participants

[K6BMUU] (If K5=1) Why have you sometimes participated in foreign online games, for instance, PAF, Unibet etc. instead of using Veikkaus games? Other, please specify (open-ended)

[K7] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Lotto and other big win lottery games (e.g. Lotto, Jokeri, Eurosjackpot, Keno)

[K8] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Sports and other betting games

[K9_1] (If has participated in sports and other betting games and K5=1): Veikkaus games

[K9_2] (If has participated in sports and other betting games and K5=1): PAF games

[K9_3] (If has participated in sports and other betting games and K5=1): Other foreign service provider games

[K10] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Online poker

[K11_1] (If has participated in online poker and K5=1: Veikkaus games

[K11_2] (If has participated in online poker and K5=1): PAF games

[K11_3] (If has participated in online poker and K5=1): Other foreign service provider games

[K12] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Machine games elsewhere than on the Internet (e.g. Tuplapotti, Kulta-Jaska, Pikapokeri)

[K13] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Online casino and slot machine games

[K14_1] (If has participated in online casino and slot machine games and K5=1): Veikkaus games

[K14_2] (If has participated in online casino and slot machine games and K5=1): PAF games

[K14_3] (If has participated in online casino and slot machine games and K5=1): Other foreign service provider games

[K15] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Table games played elsewhere than on the Internet (e.g. Black Jack, Ruletti, poker)

[K16] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Scratch cards (e.g. Ässä, Casino, Onnensanat)

[K17] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Online scratch cards and eInstant games (e.g. Nokkapokka, Kalabaliikki, Roboom)

[K18] (If K2=1) How often have you participated in this type of gambling in the past 12 months? Lottery games that are available only online (e.g. eBingo, Syke, Pore)

[K19_1] (If has participated in lottery games available only online and K5=1): Veikkaus games

[K19_2] (If has participated in lottery games available only online and K5=1): PAF games

[K19_3] (If has participated in lottery games available only online and K5=1): Other foreign service provider games

[K20] (If K2=1) Please estimate how much money on average you usually spend on gambling or betting per week? (in euros)

[K21] When you gamble, how often do you go back another day to win back money you have lost?

[K22] In the past 12 months, did you ever claim to be winning money gambling when, in fact, you were losing?

[K23] In the past 12 months, did you ever gamble more than you intended to?

[K24] In the past 12 months, have you felt guilty when gambling?

[K25] In the past 12 months, have you felt like you would like to stop betting money or gambling, but did not think that you could?

[K26] In the past 12 months, have you hidden betting slips, lottery tickets, gambling money, IOUs, or other signs of betting or gambling from your spouse, children or other important people in your life?

[K27] In the past 12 months, have you argued with people close to you over how you handle money?

[K28] (If K27=1) Have these arguments ever centered on your gambling?

[K29] In the past 12 months, have you borrowed from someone and not paid them back as a result of your gambling?

[K30] In the past 12 months, have you lost time from work or study due to betting money or gambling?

[K31] In the past 12 months, have you borrowed money for gambling or to pay off gambling debts?

[K32] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From household money?

[K33] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From your spouse?

[K34] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From relatives or your parents-in-law?

[K35] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From a bank or other loan/credit company?

[K36] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From credit cards?

[K37] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From private money lenders?

[K38] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: By selling stocks, bonds or other securities?

[K39] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: By selling personal or family property?

[K40] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From so-called instant loans?

[K41] (If K31=1) In the past 12 months, have you borrowed/acquired money to gamble or to pay gambling debts: From your friends or acquaintances?

[K42] How often in the past 12 months have you felt you may have a problem with gambling:

[K43] How often in the past 12 months have you been criticised for gambling or been told that gambling is a problem for you, regardless of what you yourself think:

[SOGS_K21] South Oaks Gambling Screen SOGS_K21 (respondent responded K21=2-4)

[SOGS_K22] South Oaks Gambling Screen SOGS_K22 (respondent responded K22=2-3)

[SOGS_K23K26] South Oaks Gambling Screen SOGS_K23-K26 (respondent responded K23-K26=1)

[SOGS_K28K41] South Oaks Gambling Screen SOGS_K28-K41 (respondent responded K28-K41=1)

[SOGS_K42K43] South Oaks Gambling Screen SOGS_K42-K43 (respondent responded K42-K43=2-4)

[K44_1] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Online scratch cards and eInstant games (e.g. Nokkapokka, Kalabaliikki, Roboom)

[K44_2] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Foreign online poker games

[K44_3] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Veikkaus online poker games

[K44_4] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Table games played elsewhere than on the Internet (e.g. Black Jack, Ruletti, poker)

[K44_5] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Scratch cards (e.g. Ässä, Casino, Onnensanat)

[K44_6] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Machine games elsewhere than on the Internet (e.g. Tuplapotti, Kulta-Jaska, Pikapokeri)

[K44_7] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Veikkaus online machine and casino games

[K44_8] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Foreign online gaming machines and other casino games

[K44_9] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Finnish sports and other betting games (e.g. Pitkäveto, Moniveto, Vakio, Toto)

[K44_10] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Foreign sports and other betting games

[K44_11] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Finnish lottery games available online only (e.g. eBingo, Syke, Pore)

[K44_12] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Foreign lottery games available online only

[K44_13] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Some other type of game, please specify

[K44_14] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Can't say

[K44_15] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? None

[K44MUU] (If 3 or more in SOGS score) What type of gambling, if any, do you feel may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Some other type of game, please specify (open-ended)

[K45_1] Do you feel that the games of the following service provider may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Veikkaus

[K45_2] Do you feel that the games of the following service provider may cause you problems in managing your gambling? PAF

[K45_3] Do you feel that the games of the following service provider may cause you problems in managing your gambling? Foreign service providers

[T2] What is the highest level of education you have attained? Is it:

[T3] Estimate your average monthly income after taxes. Include all regular income such as earned and capital income, pensions and all financial social security benefits.

[T4] Are you currently mainly:

[T4_MUU] Are you currently mainly: Something else? (open-ended)

[SOGS] SOGS scoring

[PAINOMUUTTUJAT] WEIGHT VARIABLE

[Paino] Weight