FSD3921 Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Residential Units 2020

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Study title

Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Residential Units 2020

Dataset ID Number

FSD3921

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3921
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3921

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

Abstract

The data is part of a survey conducted by the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, which aimed to provide information on the activities, scope and content of round-the-clock child protection units. The survey was part of the Lasteri project. This dataset surveys the activities of residential units, their target groups, areas of special expertise, the number of units and staff, services related to children's healthcare and care, cooperation between different actors, staff education levels, as well as the guidance and supervision of the units. In the survey, a residential unit refers to an independent functional entity within a child protection institution, with its own staffing ratio and premises separate from other residential units. The dataset contains several open-ended questions.

First, the type, size, location, facilities, and daily rates of the housing unit were surveyed. Questions were also asked about the age range and placement criteria of the children and young people in the unit. Furthermore, the survey charted the unit's basic services and areas of special expertise and assessed their adequacy. The respondents were asked how much children participate in planning the content and schedules of daily life.

Next, questions focused on the schooling and education of the children and young people in the unit, as well as their access to primary healthcare and specialist medical services. The respondents were asked about the special situations within the unit, special care arrangements, and the use of restrictive measures such as limiting contact, confiscating items, and conducting various checks. They were also asked to evaluate cooperation with municipal authorities and the social workers responsible for the children.

The number, education level, and work experience of the unit's staff were surveyed. The study also charted how work supervision for care and educational staff is organised. Finally, the unit's operational plan, guidance, and supervision were addressed, including questions about monitoring and inspection visits.

The background variable is the number of places in the housing unit.

Keywords

child protection; children in care; personnel; residential child care; resources; sheltered housing; social care; social services; social work

Topic Classification

Series

Individual datasets

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

  • Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare

Funders

  • Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare

Time Period Covered

2020

Collection Dates

2020-03-23 – 2020-07-31

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Organization/Institution

Universe

Residential units in child welfare institutions and professional foster homes providing round-the-clock substitute and non-institutional care in accordance with the Child Welfare Act and the Family Care Act

Time Method

Cross-section

Sampling Procedure

Total universe/Complete enumeration

The questionnaire was sent to all child welfare institutions - whether run by municipalities, joint municipal authorities, the state, private service providers or non-profit organisations - and to professional family homes. The questionnaires were addressed to the municipality/joint municipal authority, the service providers, the operational units and the residential units. In total, 228 responses were received from residential units.

Collection Mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)

Research Instrument

Semi-structured questionnaire

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Data Version

1.0

Related Datasets

FSD3918 Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Municipalities 2020

FSD3919 Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Service Providers 2020

FSD3920 Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Operational Units 2020

Completeness of Data and Restrictions

Conducting the survey during COVID-19 pandemic reduced the number of responses. There were difficulties in delivering the questionnaires to the residential units.

The researcher has removed identifying information from the data, such as respondent's personal data and information on the region. Also mentions of the unit and references to the unit's function/region were removed from the open-ended responses by the researcher

The names of units and organisations as well as identifying information referring to them have been removed from the data at FSD. In addition, the open variable on staff language skills have been removed from the data at FSD for identification reasons.

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare: Round-the-clock Child Welfare Services: Residential Units 2020 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2025-03-21). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3921; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3921

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Related Materials

Heino, Tarja, Lappalainen, Elina, Ranta, Heikki, Weckroth, Niina (2021) Lastensuojelun 24/7-yksiköt : Palvelutuotannon moninaisuus ja haasteet. Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos.

Related Publications Tooltip

Heino, Tarja; Lappalainen, Elina; Ranta, Heikki; Weckroth, Niina (2021) Lastensuojelun 24/7-yksiköt : Palvelutuotannon moninaisuus ja haasteet. Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos, Helsinki. Raportti 6/2021. https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-343-666-4

Heino T, Weckroth N, Ranta H. (2020) Koronan vaikutukset lastensuojelun 24/7-yksiköiden toimintaan - palveluntuottajien ja toimintayksiköiden näkökulma. Tutkimuksesta tiiviisti 32/2020. Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos, Helsinki. https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-343-585-8

Study description in machine readable DDI-C 2.5 format

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