Authors

• Statistics Finland
• Prime Minister's Office

Keywords

COVID-19, bacterial and virus diseases, communications, dissemination of information, emotional states, energy consumption, energy prices, foreign policy, health, income, international conflict, international relations, parliamentary elections, political attitudes, presidential elections, regulations, trust, vaccination, voting intention, war, well-being (health)

Abstract

The Citizens' Pulse surveys examine Finnish attitudes and opinions in the context of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and energy conservation. Main themes in the surveys include the activity and communication of authorities, international relations, future expectations, trust, and the respondents' own state of mind. This combined dataset includes the 10 Citizens' Pulse surveys conducted in 2023. The variable kierros23 contains information on the collection round in which each question was asked. The questionnaire files (in Finnish) are available in the study descriptions of the individual datasets in the Citizens' Pulse series.

Background variables included the language responded in, the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, and perceived financial situation of household.