FSD2620 ISSP 2010: Environment III: Finnish Data
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Study title
ISSP 2010: Environment III: Finnish Data
Dataset ID Number
FSD2620
Persistent identifiers
https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2620https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2620
Data Type
Quantitative
Authors
- International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)
- Blom, Raimo (University of Tampere. Department of Social Research)
- Melin, Harri (University of Tampere. Department of Social Research)
- Tanskanen, Eero (Statistics Finland. Interview and Survey Services)
Other Identification/Acknowledgements
- Borg, Sami (University of Tampere. Finnish Social Science Data Archive)
- Nieminen, Markku (Statistics Finland)
Abstract
The survey charted Finnish views on nature and the environment, environmental problems, pollution, environmental conservation, what people would be willing to do for the environment and what were important issues for society in general.
The respondents were asked what issues they considered important in Finland (e.g. health care, education, the economy, the environment) and what were the most important things the country should do (maintain order, give people more say in government decisions, fight rising prices, protect freedom of speech). They were also asked to what extent they agreed with statements relating to how to solve income inequality and Finland's economic problems. Interpersonal trust and trust in government and politicians were also surveyed.
Next questions focused on the environment. Views were probed on the most important environmental problems in Finland, the causes of and solutions to such problems, and the role of science and scientific solutions. Some questions pertained to the correlation between economic growth or population growth and the environment. Willingness to protect the environment through higher prices, higher taxes or cuts in the standard of living was surveyed. A number of statements charted the respondents' attitudes to environmental protection. Opinions were also probed on how dangerous for the environment certain things (e.g. air pollution, pesticides and chemicals in farming, water pollution, climate change, modifying the genes of crops) were, who should decide how to protect the environment, what were best ways to protect it, and what energy sources should be prioritised. The respondents were asked what measures they were taking to protect the environment. The measures mentioned included recycling, buying fruit or vegetables grown without pesticides or chemicals, cutting back on driving, saving or re-using water etc. Finally, the respondents were presented with two statements relating to the causes of climate change.
Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, years of full-time education, type of employer, legal marital/partnership status, trade union membership, religious affiliation, religious attendance, self-perceived social group, party affiliation, voting, household composition, R's and household income, and R's and spouse's/partner's employment relationship, working hours, occupational status, occupation and economic activity.
Keywords
energy policy; environment; environment policy; environmental changes; environmental conservation; environmental management; interpersonal trust; pollution; recycling; science
Topic Classification
- Social sciences (Fields of Science Classification)
- Environment and conservation (CESSDA Topic Classification)
Series
ISSP (International Social Survey Programme)Distributor
Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Access
The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.
Data Collector
- Statistics Finland
Data Producers
- University of Tampere. Department of Social Research
- Statistics Finland
- Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Time Period Covered
2010
Collection Dates
2010-10-22 – 2011-01-10
Nation
Finland
Geographical Coverage
Finland
Analysis/Observation Unit Type
Individual
Universe
People aged 15 - 74 living in Finland
Time Method
Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section
Data Sources
Regional variables have been obtained from the register of Statistics Finland.
Sampling Procedure
Probability: Systematic random
Classification order: municipality code and date of birth.
Sample size was 2,500 person of whom 95% were Finnish-speaking and 5% Swedish-speaking. Altogether, there were 1,211 respondents. Non-response: 1,289 persons of whom 12 refused, 17 were non-contacts or had a language problem etc, and 1,260 were non-respondents.
Collection Mode
Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
Research Instrument
Structured questionnaire
Response Rate
49
Data File Language
Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.
The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: Finnish.
FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.
Data Version
1.0
Related Datasets
FSD0115 ISSP 2000: Environment II: Finnish Data
FSD3513 ISSP 2020: Environment IV: Finnish Data
Completeness of Data and Restrictions
Variables 11b and 18b (main activities at work) have not been archived. They have only been used as a help when classifying occupations.
Weighting
The data contain two weight variables, which were created using a calibration method in order to improve estimation efficiency and to correct non-response bias. The weights are based on the following population distributions: 1) gender, 2) age groups (15-24, 25-34, ..., 65-74), 3) NUTS3 areas so that Greater Helsinki area was treated separately, and 4) municipality type (urban, semi-urban, rural). The first weight variable (paino_1) weights the results to match the whole Finnish population (the sum of the weights equals to the size of the Finnish population). The second weight variable (paino_2) does not produce this kind of extension (the weighted mean is 1 and the sum equals to the number of cases). Both variables are based on the same calibration process, only the scale is different.
Citation Requirement
The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.
Bibliographical Citation
International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) & Blom, Raimo (University of Tampere) & Melin, Harri (University of Tampere) & Tanskanen, Eero (Statistics Finland): ISSP 2010: Environment III: Finnish Data [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2011-04-06). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2620
Deposit Requirement
Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.
Disclaimer
The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.
Other Material
See downloadable files at the top of the page.
Related Publications
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Haanpää, Leena (2016) Youth environmental consciousness in Europe: The influence of psycho-social factors on pro-environmental behavior. In: Green European. Environmental Behaviour and Attitudes in Europe in a Historical and Cross-Cultural Comparative Perspective. Routledge, 205-220.
Nordberg, Juhana (2016). Suomalaisten ympäristöasenteiden muutos ja väestöryhmittäiset profiilit 2000-luvulla. Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto. Sosiologian kandidaatintutkielma.
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Nuckols, Julia (2017). Participation in green consumption among Finnish citizens by different sociodemographic variables. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto. Sosiologian kandidaatintutkielma.
Laukkanen, Sanna (2018). Sukupuoli ja ympäristöasenteet : tarkastelussa naisten ja miesten väliset asenne-erot ympäristökysymyksissä. Turku: Turun ammattikorkeakoulu. Kestävän kehityksen opinnäytetyö.
Rautio, Ellinoora (2019). Tulotason yhteys yksilön ympäristöarvoihin ja ympäristötekoihin. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto. Sosiaalipolitiikan kandidaatintutkielma.
Luis, Silva, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, and Maria Luisa Lima. 2018. Raising awareness of climate change causes? Cross-national evidence for the normalization of societal risk perception of climate change. Environmental Science & Policy 80: 74-81.
Doyle, Joshua. 2018. Institutionalized collective action and the relationship between beliefs about environmental problems and environmental actions: A cross-national analysis. Social Science Research 75: 32-43.
Chan, Hoi-Wing, Vivien Pong, and Kim-Pong Tam. 2017. Cross-National Variation of Gender Differences in Environmental Concern: Testing the Sociocultural Hindrance Hypothesis. Environment and Behavior 51(1): 81-108.
Wang, Yan. 2017. Promoting Sustainable Consumption Behaviors: The Impacts of Environmental Attitudes and Governance in a Cross-National Context. Environment & Behavior 49(10): 1128-1155.
Domazet, Mladen, and Branko Ancic. 2017. How far for the money? Affluence and democratic degrowth potential in Europe. in Green European: Environmental behaviour and attitudes in Europe in a historical and cross-cultural comparative perspective, edited by Telesiene, Audrone and Matthias Gross. Abingdon: Routledge.
Vanheuvelen, Tom. 2017. Unequal views of inequality: Cross-national support for redistribution 1985-2011. Social Science Research 64: 43-66.
Choi, G. 2019. Revisiting the redistribution hypothesis with perceived inequality and redistributive preferences. European Journal of Political Economy.
Tyrowicz, Joanna, and Magdalena Smyk. 2019. Wage Inequality and Structural Change. Social Indicators Research 141(2): 503-538.
Harring, Niklas, Sverker C. Jagers, and Frida Nilsson. 2019. Recycling as a large-scale collective action dilemma: A cross-country study on trust and reported recycling behavior. Resources, Conservation, and Recycling 140: 85-90.
Johansson Sevä, I. & Kulin, J. 2018. A Little More Action, Please: Increasing the Understanding about Citizens' Lack of Commitment to Protecting the Environment in Different National Contexts. International Journal of Sociology 48(4).
Tam, Kim-Pong, and Hoi-Wing Chan. 2017. Environmental concern has a weaker association with pro-environmental behavior in some societies than others: A cross-cultural psychology perspective. Journal of Environmental Psychology 53: 213-23.
Gross, Matthias & Telesiene, Audrone (Eds.) 2016. Green European Environmental Behaviour and Attitudes in Europe in a Historical and Cross-Cultural Comparative Perspective. London and New York: Routledge.
Fairbrother, Malcolm. 2017. Trust and Public Support for Environmental Protection in Diverse National Contexts. Sociological Science 3: 359-82.
Jaeger, Mads Meier. 2018. Religion and Aggregate Support for Redistribution. Acta Sociologica Online First.
Vanheuvelen, Tom and Copas, Kathy 2018. The Intercohort Dynamics of Support for Redistribution in 54 Countries, 1985-2017. Societies 8(3).
Mayerl, Jochen, and Henning Best. 2018. Two Worlds of Environmentalism? Empirical Analyses on the Complex Relationship between Postmaterialism, National Wealth, and Environmental Concern. Nature + Culture 13(2): 208-231.
Heikkinen, Suvi (2020) Kvantitatiivinen tutkimus ympäristöasenteiden ja toimijuuden yhteydestä. Yhteiskuntapolitiikan kandidaatintutkielma. Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos, Jyväskylän yliopisto.
Davidovic, Dragana, Harring, Niklas and Jagers, Sverker C. 2020.'The contingent effects of environmental concern and ideology: institutional context and people's willingness to pay environmental taxes.' Environmental Politics 29:4, 674-696.
Liikamaa, Anri (2022). Arvojen ja toiminnan välinen ristiriita lentomatkustuksessa - Ilmastohuoli ja oma toimijuus Suomessa 2000 - 2019. Talous- ja sosiaalihistorian kandidaatintutkielma. Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto.
Veli-Matti Poutanen (2022) Concern and action aroused by the environment. Teoksessa Juhani Laurinkari & Pauli Niemelä (toim.) The Phenomenology of Human Security and Insecurity. Marburg: Metropolis-Verlag. 183-205.
Study description in machine readable DDI-C 2.5 format
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