FSD3129 Children and Youth Leisure Survey 2016

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Study title

Children and Youth Leisure Survey 2016

Dataset ID Number

FSD3129

Persistent identifiers

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3129
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3129

Data Type

Quantitative

Authors

  • Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora)
  • Finnish Youth Research Society. Finnish Youth Research Network

Abstract

The survey studied the leisure time activities of Finnish children and young people aged from seven to 29. Data collection is carried out every three years. In 2016 the survey was renamed as the Children and Youth Leisure Survey because the minimum age limit for participants was lowered.

The parents/guardians of the respondents between 7 and 14 years of age were first asked how much time the child spent using media (including social media, computer games, books, the internet etc.) and exercising. Respondents over the age of 15 answered these questions themselves.

The respondents were asked how much leisure time they had and whether they had any hobbies. Participation in organized leisure time groups, such as sports teams or scouts, was investigated. The use of media was measured by questions investigating the importance of different media and how often children used these media. Children under the age of 15 were also asked which devices they could use during their leisure time. Furthermore, Internet use was charted with questions about the things done online, and how often children did these things. The respondents were also asked about the device they used the most to access the Internet.

Questions about media use continued by investigating the importance of different uses of media. The respondents evaluated their own use of media and compared it with people of the same age. Media use within the respondent's family and media as a hobby were also studied.

Next set of questions dealt with relationships to other people. The respondents were asked how many friends they had, whether they had friends they had first met online, whether they felt they were a part of some group in social media, how often they used media to interact with friends and family, and how often they met face-to-face with their friends.

The respondents' physical activity was charted by asking how often they exercised in their leisure time, if they would have liked to take part in a certain kind of exercise, if they played sports as a member of a sports club, and how often they exercised in the sports club. Reasons for not exercising were investigated. The respondents were also asked how much money they would be willing to spend on exercising. Questions on whether the respondents exercised alone or with friends, and whether their physical activity was comprised mainly of sports, or everyday physical activities were asked.

Finally, the respondents were asked to evaluate their satisfaction on different areas of their life. These areas included leisure time spent on media, overall leisure time, human relationships, health, physical fitness, appearance, financial situation, and life in general.

Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, mother tongue, household composition, number and ages of household members, education level of mother and father, financial situation, and whether they identified as a member of a minority. For those aged 15-29, further background variables included the type of educational institution, employment status, economic activity and education.

Keywords

adolescents; children; exercise (physical activity); hobbies; interpersonal communication; leisure time; leisure time activities; physical activities; social life; sport; youth

Topic Classification

Series

Children and Youth Leisure Surveys

Distributor

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Data Collector

  • Feedback Group Oy

Data Producers

  • Finnish Youth Research Society. Finnish Youth Research Network
  • Advisory Council for Youth Affairs
  • National Sports Council

Time Period Covered

2016

Collection Dates

2015-06

Nation

Finland

Geographical Coverage

Finland

Analysis/Observation Unit Type

Individual

Universe

Finnish or Swedish-speaking people aged 7-29 living in Finland (excluding the Åland Islands)

Time Method

Cross-section

Sampling Procedure

Probability: Simple random

The sample was drawn from the population register. Data were gathered by Feedback Group Oy. Norstat Finland collected face-to-face interviews and telephone interviews in Swedish.

Participants between 10 and 29 years of age were interviewed over the phone and those between seven and nine were interviewed face-to-face. 15-29-year-olds were directly contacted, while persons under 15 years of age were interviewed only after consent had been obtained from a parent.

A sample of 11,680 persons was drawn from the population register for the phone interviews. 8,256 phone calls were made to different numbers. 3,628 persons were not reached, and in 87 cases the number did not work. Out of the 4,541 persons who were reached 3,496 (77%) declined the interview request, while 1,045 (23%) agreed to participate in the interview.

Collection Mode

Telephone interview

Face-to-face interview

Research Instrument

Structured questionnaire

Data File Language

Downloaded data package may contain different language versions of the same files.

The data files of this dataset are available in the following languages: Finnish.

FSD translates quantitative data into English on request, free of charge. More information on ordering data translation.

Data Version

2.0

Completeness of Data and Restrictions

To protect confidentiality, the "age" variable was categorised and the "municipality of residence" variable was removed during archiving.

Weighting

There are no weight variables in the data.

Citation Requirement

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Bibliographical Citation

Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) & Finnish Youth Research Society: Children and Youth Leisure Survey 2016 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-09). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3129

Deposit Requirement

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Disclaimer

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Related Materials

Media hanskassa. Lasten ja nuorten vapaa-aikatutkimus 2016 mediasta ja liikunnasta (2016). Toim. Merikivi, Jani & Myllyniemi, Sami & Salasuo, Mikko. Helsinki: Opetus- ja kulttuuriministeriö & Nuorisotutkimusverkosto & Nuorisoasiain neuvottelukunta & Valtion liikuntaneuvosto. Valtion nuorisoasiain neuvottelukunnan julkaisuja 55.

Related Publications Tooltip

Media hanskassa. Lasten ja nuorten vapaa-aikatutkimus 2016 mediasta ja liikunnasta (2016). Toim. Merikivi, Jani & Myllyniemi, Sami & Salasuo, Mikko. Helsinki: Opetus- ja kulttuuriministeriö & Nuorisotutkimusverkosto & Nuorisoasiain neuvottelukunta & Valtion liikuntaneuvosto. Valtion nuorisoasiain neuvottelukunnan julkaisuja 55.

Takalahti, Iida (2020). Lasten ja nuorten käyttämän media-ajan yhteys viikoittaisen liikunnan määrään (2020). Matematiikan kandidaatin tutkielma. Oulu: Oulun yliopisto. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-202101201048

Mäki, Juho (2021). Fyysisen aktiivisuuden yhteys elämäntyytyväisyyteen ja koettuun terveyteen toisen asteen opiskelijoilla. Kasvatustieteen kandidaatintutkielma. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto.

Litja, Nina (2023). Elämäntyytyväisyys 10-29-vuotiailla suomalaisilla elämän eri osa-alueiden ja liikunnan näkökulmasta. Kasvatustieteiden pro gradu -tutkielma. Turku: Turun yliopisto. https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2023031531787

Study description in machine readable DDI-C 2.5 format

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