Aineiston nimi

Polling in Finnish Presidential Elections 1994, Part 1

Aineistonumero

FSD1019

Pysyvät tunnisteet

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1019
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd1019

Aineiston laatu

Kvantitatiivinen aineisto

Tekijät

• Borg, Sami (University of Tampere)

Sisällön kuvaus

The dataset is the first part of a survey studying voter opinions on polling, and the impact of polling on the 1994 presidential elections in Finland. The respondents were asked by what name they call polls measuring support for the presidential candidates and political parties. Next questions asked when they had voted in the first round of the presidential elections, how often they had seen poll ratings of different candidates in the media, and whether they had discussed these ratings with others. Views on to what extent polls affected people's choice of candidate were studied. Several questions focused on the impact of polls on the respondents' decision to vote in the elections, voting tactics, and choice of candidate. The respondents were asked how reliable they had thought the polls published before the first round were.

The respondents' voting behaviour was studied by asking whether they had voted in the first round, whom they had voted for, whether they had voted in advance in the second round, and how certain they were that they would vote for the candidate they supported at the time of the interview. They were also asked what party they would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held at that time.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, basic and vocational education, economic activity, province of residence, and municipality type.

Asiasanat

parliamentary elections; political behaviour; political support; presidential elections; voting; voting behaviour

Tieteenala/Aihealue

• Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Political behaviour and attitudes (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
• Elections (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)

Sarja

Individual datasets

Jakelija

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Käyttöoikeudet

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Kerääjät

• Gallup Finland

Ajallinen kattavuus

1994

Aineistonkeruun ajankohta

1994-01-26 – 1994-01-27

Maa

Finland

Kohdealue

Finland

Havaintoyksikkötyyppi

Individual

Perusjoukko/otos

Enfranchised Finnish population living in Finland. (18 years of age before the year 1994) (poislukien the Åland Islands)

Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Otantamenetelmä

Probability: Stratified

On the basis of sex and age group in accordance with Gallup Finland's routine procedures. A separate sample from FSD1020 (Polling in Finnish Presidential Elections 1994, part 2)

Keruumenetelmä

Telephone interview

Keruuväline tai –ohje

Structured questionnaire

Datatiedostojen kieli

Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.

Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: suomi ja englanti.

Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.

Havaintojen ja muuttujien lukumäärä

39 muuttujaa ja 1005 havaintoa.

Datan versio

1.0

Katso myös

FSD1020 Polling in Finnish Presidential Elections 1994, Part 2

Painokertoimet

There are no weight variables in the data.

Viittausvaatimus

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Malliviittaus

Borg, Sami (University of Tampere): Polling in Finnish Presidential Elections 1994, Part 1 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2000-08-14). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd1019; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1019

Julkaisusta tiedottaminen

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Varaumat

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Julkaisut aineistosta

Borg, Sami & Ruostetsaari, Ilkka (2002). Suuret ikäluokat ja valta. Hyvinvointikatsaus 1/2002, 51-58.

Borg, Sami (1994). Mittaus päivässä: tutkimus vuonna 1994 julkistetuista Suomen presidentinvaalien kannatusmittauksista. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusministeriön lainvalmisteluosaston julkaisu, 6/1994.

Moisio, Janne (2015). Kannatusmittausten vaikutus strategiseen äänestämiseen Suomen presidentinvaaleissa 1994-2012. Turku: Turun yliopisto. Valtio-opin pro gradu -tutkielma.