Aineiston nimi

Welfare and Inequality in Finland 2017-2018

Aineistonumero

FSD3316

Pysyvät tunnisteet

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3316
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3316

Aineiston laatu

Kvantitatiivinen aineisto

Tekijät

• Kainulainen, Sakari (Diaconia University of Applied Sciences)
• Niemelä, Mikko (University of Turku. Department of Social Research)

Muut tekijät

• Suomen Kyselytutkimus

Sisällön kuvaus

The study charted Finnish opinions on welfare and inequality. The study was as part of a project entitled Tackling Inequalities in Time of Austerity (TITA) funded by the Strategic Research Council of the Academy of Finland (decision number: 293103).

First, the respondents were asked about their life satisfaction, mood, ability to achieve things, perceived status in society and trust in other people.

Regarding income and personal finance, net income of the household and the ease of covering usual expenses with the income was surveyed as well as the monthly costs incurred by debt. The respondents were asked whether their parents had been unemployed or received social security benefits when they were in their teens and whether the respondents themselves had received social assistance in the previous year.

The respondents were asked how much they cared about the well-being of different groups (e.g. the homeless, immigrants, refugees and asylum-seekers, children in poor families, the elderly). The respondents were presented statements about whether the differences in income, health, neighbourhoods and education were too high in Finland. A number of statements about social assistance (the social security benefit of the last resort) were presented. Finally, the respondents were asked to what extent they agreed with statements about their own welfare and well-being.

Background variables included the respondent's gender, year of birth, household composition, housing tenure, education, economic activity and choice of political party.

Asiasanat

costs; housing; income; satisfaction; social inequality; social security benefits; unemployment; well-being (health)

Tieteenala/Aihealue

• Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Equality, inequality and social exclusion (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
• Social conditions and indicators (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)

Sarja

Welfare and Inequality in Finland

Jakelija

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Käyttöoikeudet

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Kerääjät

• Suomen Kyselytutkimus

Ajallinen kattavuus

2017 – 2018

Aineistonkeruun ajankohta

2017-11-17 – 2018-02-14

Maa

Finland

Kohdealue

Finland

Havaintoyksikkötyyppi

Individual

Perusjoukko/otos

Finnish-speaking Finns aged 18-79 residing in mainland Finland

Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Otantamenetelmä

Probability: Stratified: Proportional

Probability: Simple random

The selection of the sample was based on a stratified sampling with the regions of residence as strata. The respondents were selected from each stratum using simple random sampling.

Keruumenetelmä

Telephone interview: Computer-assisted (CATI)

Keruuväline tai –ohje

Structured questionnaire

Datatiedostojen kieli

Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.

Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: englanti ja suomi.

Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.

Havaintojen ja muuttujien lukumäärä

66 muuttujaa ja 2402 havaintoa.

Datan versio

1.0

Aineiston käytössä huomioitavaa

All open-ended responses to "Other, which?" questions were removed from the data for privacy reasons. In addition, questions with exact job titles (k22a, k22b, k22c) were classified into dichotomies (Open-ended response and Can't say / No answer).

Painokertoimet

There is a weight variable (bv1) in the data that adjusts the sample to the age and gender distributions in the population.

Viittausvaatimus

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Malliviittaus

Kainulainen, Sakari (Diaconia University of Applied Sciences) & Niemelä, Mikko (University of Turku): Welfare and Inequality in Finland 2017-2018 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-06-18). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3316

Julkaisusta tiedottaminen

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Varaumat

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Julkaisut aineistosta

Kainulainen, Sakari & Saari, Juho (2019). Samassa veneessä: empatiakuilujen poliittinen ulottuvuus Suomessa. Politiikka 60:4, s.310-323.

Kallio, Johanna & Lintunen, Lotta & Niemelä, Mikko & Blomberg-Kroll, Helena & Kroll, Christian (2020). Lurjuksista kunnon kansalaisia? Kansalaisten asennoituminen toimeentulotuen saajiin 2012-2018. Yhteiskuntapolitiikka 85(3), 246-257. URN:NBN:fi-fe2020061042664

Kiiskinen, Sanna (2020). SYYTÖKSIÄ VAI EMPATIAA - KANSALAISTEN ASENNOITUMINEN TOIMEENTULOTUEN SAAJIIN VUODEN 2018 SUOMESSA. Joensuu: Itä-Suomen yliopisto. Yhteiskuntatieteiden pro gradu -tutkielma. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:uef-20201273

Niemi, Tuukka & Winter, Torsten (2020). OSALLISUUTTA RUOKA-AVUN RINNALLE? Havaintoja ja näkökulmia toiminnan ääreltä. Sininauhaliiton julkaisuja. Helsinki: Sininauhaliitto.978-952-7284-14-8

Kainulainen, Sakari (2019). Milloin tulot riittävät edes kohtuulliseen elämään? Yhteiskuntapolitiikka 84:1, s. 92-101. https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe201902144962

Eriarvoisuuden tila Suomessa 2024 (2024). Toim. Rajavuori, Anna. Kalevi Sorsa -säätiö. Helsinki: Into Kustannus.

Laaninen, Markus & Niemelä, Mikko (2023). Koettu yksinäisyys Suomessa 2016-2022. Yhteiskuntapolitiikka 88 (2023):3, 237-247. https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2023061454918