Aineiston nimi

Citizen's opinion: Covid-19 and Nato 2022

Aineistonumero

FSD3969

Pysyvät tunnisteet

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3969
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3969

Aineiston laatu

Kvantitatiivinen aineisto

Tekijät

• Grönlund, Kimmo (Åbo Akademi University)
• Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion (FIRIPO)

Sisällön kuvaus

The data was used to map the opinions of Finnish individuals regarding measures taken to prevent the spread of COVID-19, NATO membership, the Defence Forces, and other themes related to security policy and military conflicts in May 2022. The data was collected as part of the Public Opinion Panel, which is part of The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion (FIRIPO).

The questionnaire first asked respondents about their opinions on the targeting and fairness of COVID-19 measures. For example, respondents were asked whether the measures had prioritized economic considerations at the expense of public health, or vice versa. They were also asked whether the measures had been proportionate both at the time of data collection in May 2022 and since the beginning of the pandemic. The questionnaire also explored respondents' views on how various actors, such as the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) or different ministers, had handled the COVID-19 situation.

Next, the questionnaire examined respondents' opinions on NATO membership, the Defence Forces, and Russia's impact on Finland's security. Respondents were also asked whether Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 or the general developments in Russia caused them concern. Finally, respondents were asked to assess how the military situation in Finland's neighboring regions might develop over the next ten years.

Background variables in the dataset include the respondent's gender, native language, region, age, age group, and level of education.

Asiasanat

COVID-19; NATO; armed forces; defence and state security policy; institutions; international conflict; military operations; policy; war

Tieteenala/Aihealue

• Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Health care services and policies (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
• Public health (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
• Conflict, security and peace (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)

Sarja

FIRIPO Citizens' Opinion

Jakelija

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Käyttöoikeudet

The dataset is (D) available only by permission from the data depositor/creator.

Kerääjät

• Citizens' Opinion

Rahoittajat

• Academy of Finland (345714)

Ajallinen kattavuus

2022

Aineistonkeruun ajankohta

2022-05-17 – 2022-05-24

Maa

Finland

Kohdealue

Finland

Havaintoyksikkötyyppi

Individual

Perusjoukko/otos

People aged over 18 residing in Finland

Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus

Cross-section

Otantamenetelmä

Mixed probability and non-probability

The sample consists of the entire Public Opinion Panel, which had over four thousand participants at the time of the survey. Most of the panel participants have been recruited using various probability sampling methods. A small portion of the participants have been recruited through non-probability sampling methods, for example via self-recruitment forms advertised on social media.

Keruumenetelmä

Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)

Keruuväline tai –ohje

Structured questionnaire

Vastausprosentti

51.8

Datatiedostojen kieli

Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.

Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: suomi.

Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.

Datan versio

1.0

Painokertoimet

The dataset includes a weighting variable called vikt, which adjusts the data based on gender, native language, education, age group, and region. The weights are designed to align the sample distributions more closely with those of the target population. The weights are capped so that the maximum weight for any individual row is 5.

Viittausvaatimus

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Malliviittaus

Grönlund, Kimmo (Åbo Akademi University) & Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion (FIRIPO): Citizen's opinion: Covid-19 and Nato 2022 [dataset]. Data version 1.0 (2025-06-03). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3969; URN: https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3969

Julkaisusta tiedottaminen

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Erityisehdot

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Varaumat

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

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