Aineiston nimi

Media and Power 2009

Aineistonumero

FSD2504

Pysyvät tunnisteet

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2504
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2504

Aineiston laatu

Kvantitatiivinen aineisto

Tekijät

• Kunelius, Risto (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)
• Noppari, Elina (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)
• Reunanen, Esa (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)

Sisällön kuvaus

The study charted the relationship between the media and political decision-making in Finland. Representatives of the Finnish decision-making system answered questions focusing on themes such as the use of power in the Finnish society, media use, cooperation between decision-makers and journalists, influence of the media on decision-making, and journalism and political publicity.

The data are part of "Media as a Holder and a Vehicle of Power" research project. The aim of this survey was to test the findings derived from the interviews conducted by the project with a larger sample and to complement some of the themes and interpretations that emerged during the interviews.

First, the respondents' status, gender, and age group were queried. Next, their views on power in Finnish society were charted by presenting them with a set of attitudinal statements. The respondents also evaluated to what extent their influence or authority was based on official position, the financial resources of the organisation, expertise, connections, and visibility in the media. In addition, they evaluated the changes in the influence or authority of various public actors (e.g. trade unions, Parliament, the European Union, police, civic organisations) in the past twenty years.

The respondents' media use was canvassed by asking how often they follow various media. They were also asked whether co-operation with journalists had increased, whether they received information from journalists, and whether they had conducted any confidential background discussions with journalists about how they should react to an issue at hand. The respondents evaluated the frequency of their performances in various media. Further questions charted the respondents' external communication and media strategies. They were asked for example whether they had been able to bring the desired points of view into public, whether their organisation influenced through direct contacts with decision-makers or through the media, whether they experienced appearing in entertainment publicity as beneficial, and whether they avoided publishing objectives or opinions related to unfinished issues.

The influence of the media on the respondents' and others' decision-making was investigated by asking them to give their opinions on a set of statements on the topic. The respondents' views were also probed on journalism and political publicity. They were asked, for instance, whether they experienced factual journalism was tabloidising, whether they felt journalism avoided issues unpleasant to decision-makers, and whether journalism stimulated diversified public discussion. Finally, the respondents were asked whether journalism mostly reflected the attitudes and values of citizens, decision-makers, or journalists.

Background variables included the respondent's age group, status, and gender.

Asiasanat

administration; authority; decision making; journalism; mass media; political power; politics; private voluntary organizations; research workers; social systems; trust

Tieteenala/Aihealue

• Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Media (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)

Sarja

Individual datasets

Jakelija

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Käyttöoikeudet

The dataset is (A) openly available for all users without registration (CC BY 4.0).

Kerääjät

• Kunelius, Risto (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)
• Nopari, Elina (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)
• Reunanen, Esa (University of Tampere. Department of Journalism and Mass Communication)

Tuottajat

• University of Tampere. Journalism Research and Development Centre

Ajallinen kattavuus

2009

Aineistonkeruun ajankohta

2009-01-21 – 2009-02-15

Maa

Finland

Kohdealue

Finland

Havaintoyksikkötyyppi

Individual

Perusjoukko/otos

Representatives of the Finnish decision-making system

Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus

Cross-section

Otantamenetelmä

Non-probability: Purposive

The survey was sent to 1,145 representatives of the Finnish decision-making system, and altogether 419 responses were received. The respondents were mainly gathered through Internet searches and they were e-mailed a request to fill in an online questionnaire.

Keruumenetelmä

Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)

Keruuväline tai –ohje

Structured questionnaire

Vastausprosentti

37

Datatiedostojen kieli

Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.

Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: suomi.

Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.

Datan versio

2.0

Katso myös

FSD2505 Labour Conflict of the Nurses and the Media 2007-2008

FSD2576 Smash Asem, Legal Proceedings and the Media 2008

FSD2577 Creation of the Innovation University and the Media 2008

FSD3529 Media and Power 2019

Painokertoimet

There are no weight variables in the data.

Viittausvaatimus

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Malliviittaus

Kunelius, Risto (University of Tampere) & Noppari, Elina (University of Tampere) & Reunanen, Esa (University of Tampere): Media and Power 2009 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-19). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2504

Julkaisusta tiedottaminen

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Varaumat

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Julkaisut aineistosta

Kunelius, Risto & Noppari, Elina & Reunanen, Esa (2009). Media vallan verkoissa. Tiedotusopin laitoksen julkaisuja A 112. Tampere: Tampereen yliopisto.

Noppari, Elina (2010). "Ihmisiähän tässä kaikki ollaan." Suomalaisten päättäjien ja journalistien vuorovaikutus ja luottamuksen rakentumisen käytännöt. Media & Viestintä 33:3, 32-49.

Kunelius, Risto & Reunanen, Esa (2012). Media in Political Power: A Parsonian View on the Differentiated Mediatization of Finnish Decision Makers. The International Journal of Press/Politics 17 (1): 56-75.

Kunelius, Risto & Reunanen, Esa (2012). The Medium of the Media. Journalism, Politics, and the Theory of 'Mediatisation'. Javnost - The Public 19 (4): 5-24.

Reunanen, Esa & Kunelius, Risto (2021) Medioitunut valta ja politiikan paluu. Kyselytutkimus suomalaispäättäjien suhteesta mediaan 2009 ja 2019. Tampere: Tampere University Press. https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-359-030-4