Aineiston nimi

Rural Finland 2013: Citizens

Aineistonumero

FSD2927

Pysyvät tunnisteet

https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2927
https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd2927

Aineiston laatu

Kvantitatiivinen aineisto

Tekijät

• Aho, Pauliina (Taloustutkimus)
• Rahkonen, Juho (Taloustutkimus)

Sisällön kuvaus

The survey studied public opinion and experiences of the countryside as well as beliefs about the significance, development and future of rural areas in Finland. The survey is a follow-up on the barometers conducted by the Landmarks Programme in 2009 and 2011.

First, the respondents were asked how firmly they connected certain qualities and issues to the countryside and to urban areas (e.g. good life, environmentally-friendly lifestyle). Images of the countryside were charted by asking what kinds of places corresponded to their view of the countryside and what kind of areas they saw as rural (e.g. holiday villages in rural areas, rural population centres, nature areas, rural areas dominated by agricultural areas). The experience of urban/rural identity was examined with questions on whether the respondents thought themselves as city or rural residents and how important this identity was. They were asked in what kind of a neighbourhood their homes, holiday homes, workplaces and most important childhood environment were located, and in what kind of a neighbourhood they would prefer to live.

The respondents were also asked about their habits of spending time in different kinds of neighbourhoods or places during their working time, weekends and holidays. Views were probed on the intentions to move to a more urban or rural setting within the following ten years. Reasons for the importance of different types of places (e.g. friends in other regions, spending holidays, telework) were studied. Opinions were also surveyed on how well the respondents had achieved certain states of things in their own life (e.g. life without stress, sustainable lifestyle, physical health, meaningful job).

One topic covered the significance of the countryside in the lives of the respondents at the time of the survey and what they believed the significance would be in ten years' time. Further questions explored their beliefs about whether the significance of rural areas would grow or diminish in Finland, and what they would like or believed the countryside to be like in 2025. The respondents were also presented with a number of statements relating to the countryside, its image, development and significance. Opinions on how rural areas should be or should not be developed were examined, as well as opinions on rural economics and the countryside as a business environment.

Background variables included the respondent's year of birth, gender, highest education, political party preference in parliamentary elections, attitudes towards new products, region (NUTS3) and major region (NUTS2) of residence, type of municipality, economic activity and occupational status, household composition, number and age of children living at home, annual gross income of the household, and type of housing.

Asiasanat

businesses; countryside; rural areas; rural development; rural economics; rural environment; rural migration; rural planning; rural policy

Tieteenala/Aihealue

• Social sciences (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Agriculture and forestry (OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus)
• Agriculture and rural industry (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)
• Housing (CESSDAn aihepiiriluokitus)

Sarja

Rural Finland

Jakelija

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Käyttöoikeudet

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Kerääjät

• Taloustutkimus

Tuottajat

• Ministry of Employment and the Economy

Ajallinen kattavuus

2013

Aineistonkeruun ajankohta

2013-09-17 – 2013-10-10

Maa

Finland

Kohdealue

Finland

Havaintoyksikkötyyppi

Individual

Perusjoukko/otos

The Internet panel of Taloustutkimus: People aged 15-79 living in Finland (poislukien the Åland Islands)

Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Otantamenetelmä

Probability

The members of the Taloustutkimus Internet panel are recruited in connection with omnibus studies or through telephone or mail campaigns, based on random sampling. The sample drawn from the panel for the Rural Finland study is respresentative of the Finnish population aged 15-79 (excluding the Åland Islands) and is invitation-based, as it is not possible to participate in the panel on a volunteer basis. Sampled individuals were asked to complete the Internet survey.

Keruumenetelmä

Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)

Keruuväline tai –ohje

Structured questionnaire

Datatiedostojen kieli

Aineistopaketti voi sisältää samoja tiedostoja eri kielisinä.

Aineisto sisältää datatiedostoja seuraavilla kielillä: suomi.

Tietoarkisto kääntää kvantitatiivisia datatiedostoja englanniksi. Lisätietoja käännöspyynnön jättämisestä.

Datan versio

2.0

Aineiston käytössä huomioitavaa

The variable identifying the postal code has been removed from the data.

Painokertoimet

The data contain a weight variable based on the following population distributions: 1) age group (15-24, 25-34, 35-50, 50-64, 65-79) 2) gender and 3) province (Southern Finland, Western Finland, Eastern Finland, and Oulu and Lapland provinces combined).

Viittausvaatimus

The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication.

Malliviittaus

Aho, Pauliina (Taloustutkimus) & Rahkonen, Juho (Taloustutkimus): Rural Finland 2013: Citizens [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-25). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2927

Julkaisusta tiedottaminen

Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi.

Varaumat

The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data.

Julkaisut aineistosta

Kuhmonen, Tuomas (2015). Maaseudun mahdollisuudet liiketoiminnassa ja yrittäjyydessä. Maaseutu 2014 -barometri [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö. http://www.tem.fi/files/41863/Maaseudun_mahdollisuudet_liiketoiminnassa_ja_yrittajyydessa.pdf [viitattu 18.12.2015]

Kuhmonen, Tuomas (2015). Kohti erilaisia alueita - alueiden vetovoimaprofiilit tulevaisuudessa. Maaseutu 2014 -barometri [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö. http://www.tem.fi/files/41865/Kohti_erilaisia_alueita_alueiden_vetovoimaprofiili_tulevaisuudessa.pdf [viitattu 18.12.2015]

Ilmonen, Kari (2015). Maaseudun paikkaperustainen kehittäminen kulttuurin, hyvinvoinnin ja yrittäjyyden näkökulmasta. Maaseutu 2014 -barometri [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö. http://www.tem.fi/alueiden_kehittaminen/kansallinen_alueiden_kehittaminen/maaseutupolitiikka/maaseutubarometri/maaseutu_2014_-barometri/maaseudun_paikkaperustainen_kehittaminen_kulttuurin_hyvinvoinnin_ja_yrittajyyden_nakokulmasta [viitattu 18.12.2015]

Riikonen, Suvi (2015). Maaseudulla vai kaupungissa? Asuinympäristön mielikuvat ja preferenssit. Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto. Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos. Pro gradu -tutkielma.

Aho, Pauliina & Rahkonen, Juho (2014). Maaseutubarometri 2014. Tutkimusraportti. Helsinki: Taloustutkimus [verkkodokumentti]. http://mmm.fi/documents/1410837/1516647/Maaseutubarometri+2014_LOPPURAPORTTI.pdf/3d544033-79ea-453d-9406-4ba37ffdf4aa [viitattu 7.10.2016].

Rovamo, Helena (2020). Maaseudun sosiaalinen representaatio. Maaseudun arki, elämä ja asukkaat nuorten kokemusmaailmassa. Itä-Suomen yliopisto. Sosiaalipsykologian pro gradu -tutkielma. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:uef-20201260